The plans of the houses of two floors with attic projects. Single-storey Russia with an attic (choice of project)

Do you know why the one-story house with an attic is functional and remains for decades at the peak of popularity? I will share features that you haven’t known yet. I think you look at such houses in a new way.

The history of the attic and their features

For the first time, residential premises under the roof appeared in France in the 17th century. Such housing was cheap and was popular among writers, artists, poets, artists and other creative natures.

Currently, it is no longer exotic. The know-how of the architects of the past is used not so much in high-rise housing construction, but to a greater degree the owners of private houses. The equipment of such premises has its advantages and features.

Repair and placement of rooms can be put off until later. First equip the first floor, celebrate the housewarming, and then take up the upper room. However, in this case, you must immediately hold upward communication:

shine;
water;
sewage system;
the Internet.

You do not have to violate the finishing of the lower floor.

How to choose projects of houses with attic rooms?

Before you start construction, you need to decide: what is better construction of an additional floor or device rooms in the attic. The choice depends on the planned financial investments. Owners decide if they need additional rooms, a personal cinema or a creative room.

Attic inside is made out differently:

How does the overall layout of the house affect the organization of the attic?

First, we will understand what the attic. By definition, these are rooms for residential and utility rooms located under the roof. This is not a simple loft. The height at the highest point cannot be lower than human height.

Which rooms should be placed in the attic floor:

Cabinets
The bedrooms.
Baby, including play.
Home theaters.
Creative workshops for painting, applied arts, modeling, etc.
Extra living room.
If windows are installed on the roof, you can place the plants for the winter garden.
Wardrobe.
Gym.

To be comfortable to be and move around in the attic - 50% of the floor space is made higher than human growth. Otherwise, you will not feel comfortable, the room will not be functional and comfortable. And some people will feel discomfort.

Is it possible to combine different styles?

It must be remembered that the attic is part of the living space of the house. Therefore, choosing finishing materials and direction can not make radical decisions.. As an option, the first floor is decorated in one of the styles: hi-tech, minimalism, Japanese, kitsch. You wanted to make the upper one original and you decided to decorate it in the style of Madame Pompadour's bedroom - blue with gold, a large number of elaborate details. Result: diverse premises will not be in harmony with each other.

Board

To avoid dissonance, choose the same color scheme, wallpaper, decor, furniture that follows the contours, style of each other.

Otherwise, the house turns into a museum of various styles, but you will not feel comfort.

This does not mean that you need to buy the same furniture with similar facades, paint (conditionally) all the walls in blue or pasted over with striped wallpaper. The main principle: the basic colors and elements should be fragmentary repeated in different rooms.

The exception is the room hygiene. In these intimate areas, it is permissible to deviate from the general direction, to use bright, rich colors and laconic furniture. Even if they differ from the general surroundings of other rooms.

A similar option for children. If the child has not reached adolescence, they often make repairs: change the wallpaper, furniture. This is necessary so that the baby develops harmoniously, and the furniture corresponds to his age.

Fans of open plan can apply two principles of decoration:

Functional areas that are viewed among themselves are made out in a single key. Choose the same shape pieces of furniture, design. Thus, provide a harmonious transition between the rooms. The house becomes stylish and functional.
For different rooms choose finishing materials with a similar pattern, texture. However, they differ in color, saturation of tone. In one room furniture is combined with laconic forms and classic artsy elements. In fact, it creates an eclectic, which involves the connection of different styles. This approach is often used in the design of houses for country rest.

Advantages of the house 10 by 10 m for the organization of comfortable rooms

Square houses most suitable for the organization on the top floor of the attic. In this case, you can organize not only two full-fledged rooms, but also a small vestibule or corridor to isolate the premises.

Homes with attic and garage - comfort and functionality

One of the most popular options. Such buildings look compact and complete.

Finish:

decorating with various materials;
coloring;
plaster;
the roof is made the same.

House up to 100 sq.m. - how to choose the shape of the box and roof?

There are a large number of projects of houses less than 100 sq. M. Such suggestions help to fulfill the wishes of the owners. Have a sufficient number of rooms. Taking into account the rooms in the attic, the family receives an additional living space.

In the attic place the bedrooms, high-grade walk-in closets, rooms with a library, playrooms for children, set up simulators. You can provide a pantry for household appliances.

If guests or relatives in the attic often come to you, arrange guest rooms with bathrooms. In this case, the furniture is more modest than in the main living rooms. But do not raise the furniture that has served its time. The house should be harmonious and stylish.

You have a teenager in your family and he wants to have his own living space - the attic gives such an opportunity. If the family is small, then you can give him the entire upper "floor" and he will feel like an adult, and you can check at any time what he does.

One-story brick houses with an attic

Brick is traditionally used in construction. Projects houses a lot. They are different in size and shape. If you like variety, choose a construction from two types of bricks. This will avoid banality, and the house will acquire a highlight.

Terrace - a small, cozy corner

In such a house can be arranged on the top floor terrace, which comes out of the attic. You will be provided with a good place for rest and relaxation. A good addition will be a magnificent view of the surrounding nature.

An interesting opportunity to give windows, balconies Velux GDL Cabrio. They have two structural elements. The lower part extends outward, forward and automatically rails appear. And the top opens up and is set at 45º.

The material is unique, after the erection of the first floor, the ceiling unit and roof structures can be settled, while finishing the upper rooms to be engaged later. Thus, the family can quickly celebrate housewarming.

We list the advantages of building buildings from foam blocks:

Foam blocks more bricks. The erection of frameworks is accelerated.
The blocks have a strict geometry. The laying turns out equal, glue is saved in the course of laying, seams minimum.
Houses made of foam concrete give the effect of a thermos. The houses are warm in winter and cool in summer. There is no need to make additional insulation.
Houses are long maintained without repair.
Not afraid of moisture, resists mold.
Does not burn.
The blocks are not affected by changes in temperature and humidity.

Houses from a bar with a mansard look completely and harmoniously. Its appearance resembles the past. Such structures are built with the use of modern technology, special materials for wood processing, logging logs. Therefore, they serve for a long time, do not lose their attractiveness and help maintain health.

Before you take up the construction of a country cottage, you need to clearly define what will be. Any flaw in this matter may later affect the strength of the building or even its appearance. Most of all it concerns the attic part, especially if you want to divide it into several rooms.

The walls in which the living area is located must be load-bearing for the roof. Attic floor is provided warm, dry and should not be blown by the wind. Your comfort depends on the layout of your house. To do this, the project should take into account every detail, even a rational arrangement of window openings and doors, much attention should be paid to the shape of the walls and the location of communications. Competently need to determine the place for the risers of heating, electrical wiring, as well as the placement of the stairs.

when planning the attic pay attention to how the staircase from the ground floor will lead to it

In order to maximize the use of the space under the roof, the attic bulkhead should serve as the back wall for the built-in wardrobe and shelves. Otherwise, it should be placed at a level where the slopes will reach a height, it is at least 1.4 meters, and you can put a chair and a couch there.

Despite how many rooms the attic has, there should be a window in each of them, the size of which will be 10% of the total space of the room. However, if you are satisfied with the twilight, you can make it a little less.

Fight for every free meter

Ideal option, especially when developing the layout of a single-storey house with an attic, is plunging into a balcony or an entire gallery into the roof.

At the same time, you will need to immediately start insulating the bulkhead, or simply make it part of the glass unit. In this case, the frame will open in different planes. The oblique will recline up and the vertical swing open.

There is another option - to install a railing that runs along the edge of the ceiling, almost over the overhang of the roof. From the side, they will look like an isosceles triangle upside down. In this embodiment, the upper part will rise, becoming a canopy, and the lower - leaning forward, adjacent to the front of the railing. This will allow you to go outside to get some air on the balcony.

Sample layout of a 1-storey house with an attic and a terrace

Ground floor

On the ground floor there will be a living room with an area of 26 square meters. m. It will be possible to get into it only from the hall, from it you can also go into the other rooms. On the same floor there is a kitchen-dining room, a bathroom, utility rooms, a terrace and an exit to the garage. The bathroom includes a bath, shower and other plumbing supplies. The doors of all the rooms and even the bathroom are located in niches. This fact makes it possible to install additional lighting and gives greater expressiveness to the hall.

1st floor plan

The entrance to the living room will be through a large beautiful opening. The kitchen-dining room is equipped with a single room, which is divided into two zones. One of them is working, there will be cooking in it. The second zone is designed for recreation, that is, it is a dining room in which the family will eat. Between themselves, these zones can be separated by a sliding wardrobe designed for storing sets and other utensils. This way of planning is very simple and functional, for this reason it is used by many designers.

Second floor

Further, the plan includes. After you climb the stairs, a small corridor begins. From here you can get to any room located on this floor. There are three living rooms in total, as well as a comfortable and spacious dressing room. From one room there is an exit to the loggia immediately. In addition to these premises, there is also a bathroom with an area of 10.6 square meters. The total height of the attic is from 1.9 to 3.8 m.

Much attention should be paid to the stairs. The living room is very spacious, so it will be possible to arrange not only furniture in it, but also. If, nevertheless, a significant part of the living room space is occupied, then a spiral staircase can be placed from the other side of the house, as shown in the diagram. One of the living rooms can be converted and make a working studio or workshop.

attic layout

The total area of the house is 163.71 square meters. m

Attic floor lighting

It is important to make high-quality lighting attic floor. If there are always people in this part of the building, the ratio of the surface area of the windows to the area of the room should be 1: 8. In the case of this layout, someone will almost always be in the attic. Therefore, if the total area is 100 sq. M. m., then the glazing should occupy an area of 10 square meters. m

Planning a house with an attic and a veranda

When choosing the number of windows you should pay attention to the fact that two small windows located at some distance from each other will give a lot more lighting than one larger window. Skylights can be the main element of the whole style of the room, if they are placed one above the other, or next to each other. Practice shows that the installation height of the window is selected individually. The recommended figure is at least 80 cm, and 120 cm is considered the most common and optimal.

one of the most successful solutions for lighting rooms in the attic

The higher the window surface will be from the floor, the more it will give light. In determining the height it is necessary to take into account the height of a person who will be more often than others in this room. Tip: the distance from the floor to half of the window should be equal to the average height of a person.

Veranda at the entrance to the house

As soon as you enter the house, you get to the veranda. A veranda is an open or glazed room, which is usually not heated, but ventilated with windows. In this regard, the veranda will be of glazed type, so you can arrange a reception room in it. Often this room is used simply as a transitional link from the street to the spaces located inside. However, he may have many appointments: from the winter garden to the office. The last option, of course, is not very convenient, but in practice it is often found.

On this video you can see the original frameless way of glazing the veranda in a private house.

The veranda will have three doors:

Entrance from the street;
Entrance to the main room;
Day off to the street.

in this case, the veranda has an additional side exit

The latter option is usually used to show the most beautiful places on the site. For example, an unusual flower bed, a river or even a forest. From the window you can also observe a wonderful landscape, so that guests and owners of the house will relax in this room. The layout offered to your attention includes the heating of the veranda, since there will be chairs and a sofa for receiving guests. There should be stained glass windows. They will be located at a height of not more than half a meter.

The optimal size for the veranda can be considered 4x6, or 4x5, the first option will be used in this building. However, do not forget about the exterior decoration of the annex. For this task, you can use facing bricks. The total area of the veranda will be 17 square meters. m

1st floor

Immediately from the veranda you can get into the hall. Internal passages on this floor will not differ anything noticeable, except for the niche, which is located near the entrance to the kitchen-dining room from the living room. It is recommended to allocate it from the surrounding space and install the backlight. This original move will be able to transform the entire appearance of the 1st floor. As a rule, the first floor does not need additional lighting during the daytime, since the main sources of light are windows. Kitchen-dining room, which area is 17.5 square meters. m., has no separate exits. Its windows should go to the garden.

Projects of single-storey houses with an attic have a number of features. A well-thought-out project of a one-story residential building with an attic makes it possible to double the useful area of the cottage. Such opportunities attract many buyers who want to build a country house with minimal cost. But, before ordering plans for single-storey houses with a mansard, you should learn more about such projects. Attic - features and benefits

The very first attic appeared in the 17th century in France. Architect Francois Mansard invented a steep roof with a break, under the rafters of which he began to design residential premises. This roof was called Mansarova. The idea was liked by many, and became widespread not only in France.

Today, the best projects of single-storey houses with an attic suggest placing on an additional area of bedrooms, children's rooms, study rooms and even comfortable bathrooms. Lighting of premises takes place from the side of the gables, through the dormer or dormer windows.

Here you can arrange a cinema or a billiard room. And what is also important: even a small house with an attic looks richer and prettier than the usual one-story house, with a veranda or terrace. Attic always gives the building an exclusive, catchy look. Modern penthouses do not in any way resemble those damp and gloomy rooms under the very heavens that were offered to needy people in past centuries. The projects of small single-storey houses with an attic are chosen by quite well-off customers seeking comfort and convenience. But, of course, for safe operation of the attic, it is required to take a responsible approach to the development of the project.

What does cooperation with Alfaplan give?

All clients of the company are provided with:

extensive catalog of finished projects;
the ability to make adjustments (redevelopment) of the project you like;
polite and attentive service;
reasonable prices and discounts;
prompt order fulfillment;
services of qualified, experienced professionals.

The project of a 1-storey house with an attic often provides for the presence of another interesting building element - a bay window. In our catalog you can find similar options. And if you like exclusive, we are ready to undertake the development of an individual project of the house.

Country houses are the personification of a quiet life alone with nature. Such buildings give the owner the freedom to choose the layout, design and even building material. Most often, one-story buildings complement the attic, garage, open verandas. Various extensions can be erected together with the house during its construction or be completed to an already finished building. Many projects of single-storey houses with an attic are developed according to a typical layout, but there are also exclusive options.

What should be considered when constructing housing with an attic

The design of the building is better to trust professionals. Lack of experience in this area will lead to the admission of many technical errors, which threatens to destroy the building. However, the basic rules still need to know. They will help at least roughly sketch a sketch of their future housing, according to which the specialists making up the project will be guided.

Every developer should know these main points:

If there is already a finished one-storey house, it is impossible to simply attach an attic to it. The walls of the building and the foundation are not designed for additional load. So that cracks do not go along them, the structural elements should be strengthened, and then the attic should be built.
When calculating the height of the attic room it is necessary to take into account the distance between the ceiling and the floor. The optimal rate is 2.5 m. In addition to height, it is important to calculate the effective area depending on the roof construction. It is expressed as a percentage of the area of the first floor. For example, the usual gable roof adds 67% of usable space, and a broken line - 90%. You can increase the area by 100% by raising the roof by 1.5 m.
To achieve the minimum cost and provide comfort in the room will help the correct calculation of the passage of communications and stairs, connecting the first floor with the attic.

Finally, less important, but useful to ensure comfort, it is necessary to plan the location of the partitions of the upper and lower floors.

Attention! From fire and other disasters no one is insured. When designing a house with an attic, it is imperative to provide an external staircase to the balcony or another structure that ensures safe evacuation.

Examples of finished projects

As a visual aid, ready-made projects help the developer navigate in choosing the size and layout of housing. On the Internet you can find photos of buildings with a garage, attic and without them. In addition, many projects are designed for a specific building material, for example, walls of foam blocks, wood or brick. The most popular at the request of country developers are projects of houses of small and medium size.

The project and planning of a small house with a mansard size 6x6

A small building with an attic of 6x6 is suitable for a garden house. The area of two floors will be approximately 50 m 2. For a family of 3-4 people this will be enough.

The advantage of this structure is simple construction work, plus in the future low payment of utilities.

Built-in furniture in the hallway will help unload the room, making it more spacious. Saving space is achieved by combining the kitchen with the hall, and here set the ladder connecting the lower floor with an attic.
The bathroom is connected to the toilet. It is better to install a shower. Under the staircase free space is given under the pantry. Let it be only 2 m 2, but a useful room is useful for storing things.

Tip! The construction of a terrace attached to the house will help to expand the living space.

An excellent option for the housing project is a frame house with a size of 6.44x6.44 m. The internal layout includes a dressing room and two bedrooms. A big plus of the frame construction is the ability to perform construction work yourself in a short time.

Tip! The layout of the frame house may include a bath. This should be considered when considering such projects.

Draft planning of an average house with an attic of 9x9

The average size of 9x9 m is considered the best choice in terms of costs for construction and living comfort. The traditional layout of the lower floor consists of a hall, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. The rooms of the upper floors can be residential or working at the request of the owners. A family of 4 will be comfortable here.

Comparing the photo layout of houses 9x9 and 8x10, you can see their complete similarity. Only the shape of the building, which forms a square or a rectangle, differs.

On this video you can see an example of the project:

Examples of projects of houses with a garage and attic

Choosing a small house project with a garage, in addition to amenities, the developer receives great savings due to the combination of walls. The facade of the building, combined with the garage, is not in contact with the street, which reduces heat loss inside the building. For rest near the house there are two terraces. The connection of the dwelling with the garage is an internal entrance through the storeroom. It is very convenient in bad weather conditions. To use the garage does not need to go out in the rain or snow.

Very interesting mirror design of the house with a garage. Such a design is feasible when erecting a twin building near a standing building. The highlight is attached to the roof, passing over the garage and terrace. It is supported by 3 wooden racks of timber. All exterior trim elements are made of wood.

The layout of the lower floor provides room, kitchen and bathroom. The upper floor of the attic is given for bedrooms and a bathroom. Communication with the garage takes place on the folding stairs. This design saves a small internal space.

Examples of projects of houses with attic, built from foam blocks

Most country houses include the construction of brick walls. They are considered more reliable and beautiful. However, the price of such material does not always suit the developer. If there is no desire to erect a wooden blockhouse, the construction of a foam block building with an attic floor will be the way out. The savings here are not limited to the low cost of the material. For masonry of foam blocks, less mortar leaves, the thermal conductivity of the walls decreases, and good sound insulation. The blocks are so light that you can build walls yourself.

The most popular projects of foam blocks with a mansard are 6x8, 8x8, and 8x10. One of the variants of such a structure is presented in the photo. Here, the facade of foam blocks is decorated with decorative plaster.

However, foam blocks have their drawbacks, which create certain restrictions on the construction of the attic floor. The fact is that the foam block walls can withstand a smaller load than brick walls. This should be taken into account when drafting a project. For the construction of the attic on the house of foam blocks is better to use a building material of light weight. Do not forget that the facade will have to be veneered, which will create certain costs.

If these shortcomings are not important for the developer, and one floor with an attic will be enough, you can safely choose the project of construction from the foam blocks. One example of the layout can be seen in the photo.

In this version of the layout, the owner can demolish or move partitions at his discretion.

Important! With a box width of more than 12 m, a large roof area will create a significant load on the load-bearing structures, and a strong pressure will force the walls out. This must be taken into account in the calculations. Perhaps the width of the box will have to be made smaller.

An excellent project of a house with foam blocks is presented in the following photo. Its size of 10x10 accommodates 3 spacious bedrooms, a separate boiler room and 2 bathrooms are required. Attic decorated beautiful balcony.

On this video you can see the projects of houses from foam blocks:

The project is a brick house with an attic

The construction of brick houses is considered a classic, but true today. The walls of this material create a sense of security, turning housing into a real fortress. Among the many options for brick buildings looks elegant project of the Russian house.

The total area of the lower floor with an attic room is 242.6 m 2. For such brick buildings, the presence of a terrace is mandatory. The attic is decorated with a wide balcony. Finishing brick walls is better to make an artificial stone. As additional elements, the presence of a tree is desirable.

Projects of one-storey houses without attic space

Single-storey houses are the easiest solution for country housing. And this does not mean that without the attic such a building would not look presentable. Depending on the size, housing can be built under any plan with a different price category. For example, an economical option is suitable for giving, and a large house is already a business class.

The most popular subcategory is a one-storey house of the middle class. Its area is 40-50 m 2, which is enough for a family of 3-4 people. An example of a project of 6 rooms can be seen in the photo.

Many projects of single-storey houses with an attic are able to satisfy the demands of the most fastidious real estate developers due to the great diversity.

Rural real estate, immersed in greenery, fresh air is the dream of many city dwellers. To make it a reality, they acquire a plot and begin to build. Having studied the photos of houses with an attic, it is easy to find a great option for your project. The private structure gives the landlord the opportunity to translate ideas into reality by building his dream home.

Features of the building with attic

In the construction it is necessary to provide high-quality thermal insulation, since the upper part of the building is exposed to temperature changes. It is also important to perform waterproofing. Acquire for these purposes lightweight materials that do not exert a significant load on the structure.

Particular attention is paid to the windows of the upper room, which is mounted on an inclined surface. Projects of houses with an attic usually assume the placement in the space under the roof of the bedroom.

The outer part of the room under the roof consists of the following parts:

the vertical component is made of the base material from which the structure is being built;
inclined plane consists of rafters and inner lining.

Sophisticated project will greatly increase the useful area of the cottage.

Advantages and disadvantages

Cost reduction in the arrangement of residential space under the roof associated with the use of frame construction. The task is complicated by the need to perform the roof of a complex configuration, the insertion of special windows. The larger the surface of the frame walls of the attic floor, the more profitable it is from an economic point of view.

Even at the planning stage of a house with an attic, it is necessary to take into account that the space under the roof will require the creation of a ventilation channel with forced exhaust. This will ensure normal air circulation. Buildings with a complex roof have an attractive appearance.

Main advantages:

savings on materials and construction services;
competent layout provides a significant increase in living space;
opportunity to equip utility rooms under the roof.

There are some disadvantages:

high cost of mansard double-glazed windows;
the project must be prepared by a specialist;
the vulnerability and complexity of repairs to the roof;
the need for good sound insulation and heat insulation.

House 8 for 8 with an attic will be a great solution for people who dream of a cozy and comfortable home. This space will allow to equip a spacious living room, several bedrooms, a comfortable kitchen.

Design features

To get a durable and beautiful structure, it is necessary to consider some rules. If a one-storey house with an attic is being built, then it is necessary to calculate the load on the walls so that the lower part of the building can withstand the structure under the roof.

A person should feel comfortable in the living space, so the height of the roof is at least 2.5 m.

When creating a project, heating is planned, carrying out all necessary communications to the upper floor. Partitions to be erected are indicated on the drawings. Compliance with fire safety requirements is mandatory.

Projects of single-storey houses with an attic suggest the presence of a solid roof system. Bearing elements are made of wood and metal. Concrete and stone are not used in this case, as they lead to the creation of an excessive load on the floor.

The roof is usually covered with metal or soft tile, slate. Mineral wool is purchased for insulation.

A small space should not be divided into parts using partitions. But if such a need arises, then give preference to drywall. It does not exert additional load on the base.

In single-storey buildings in the space under the roof, an office, a workshop, and a comfortable bedroom are often equipped. From the windows of the room offers a magnificent view of the starry sky.

Construction of timber

Country cottage for summer holidays is usually performed with a minimum consumption of materials. Houses from a bar with a mansard perfectly fit into the relief of any terrain. The wooden structure is distinguished by excellent technological indicators:

good thermal insulation;
reliability;
strength;
environmental friendliness.

Buildings are erected in various sizes. The choice of dimensions depends on the wishes of the customer and his financial capabilities. House 6 on 6 with an attic is a full-fledged housing, it is performed with a minimum number of architectural elements.

This option is chosen if the area under construction is limited. The site owner can cope with its construction independently, which will provide significant savings in cash. For small buildings pick gable or hip roof.

Foam block building

Modern materials open up new opportunities for developers. Increasingly popular is the construction of a house with an attic of foam blocks. The owner of the suburban area as a result receives an attractive and functional building.

The use of foam blocks allows you to get high-quality masonry due to the smooth surface of the elements. Their large size provides a quick construction of the building. The material has high energy-saving characteristics.

The cottage will keep cool in the summer heat and reliably protect residents from the winter cold. During operation, the material does not emit harmful substances, it is not afraid of temperature drops, fungus. The structure of foam blocks will serve the owners for a long time.

Conclusion

To get a beautiful and inexpensive suburban real estate, order buildings with an attic. They look beautiful, allow you to arrange a cozy room under the roof. For the construction of the attic will need less financial investment than with the construction of a full floor.

The customer must determine the size of the building, location on the site, pick up the material. Depending on the available budget, choose the standard option or order individual planning.

Professionals will help create a project for the future home, take into account all the nuances. The result will also depend on the proper selection of materials and the quality of installation of all elements.