For the manufacture of Chinese air lantern you will need:
- 1 wide scotch tape;
- 1 square of cardboard 30x30 or 40x40 cm;
- 1 pack of thin color garbage bags of 120 l;
- 1 bottle of liquid for kindling a fire or medical alcohol;
- 1 roll of tracing paper;
- ruler, tape measure or measuring tape for measurements;
- thin wire;
- 1 pack of cotton wool.
Chinese sky lantern: manufacturing techniques
Having prepared all the above materials, you can proceed to the assembly of a flying flashlight. It is quite simple - the wick and outer sheath are fastened to the wire frame.
First, take the garbage bag, open it, and then measure the diameter. Make a continuation of the tracing paper package and attach it to it with scotch tape. After that, cut a strip of 1.5-2.5 cm wide from a piece of cardboard. Attach the strips from the outside to the tracing paper with adhesive tape.
Make a wire frame for a Chinese lantern. To do this, twist a circle from a wire and additionally attach 2 pieces of wire to it crosswise. So you will be able to stiffen your construction and will be where to attach the wick.
On a wire in the middle of the frame, fasten a lump of cotton wool soaked with a liquid for kindling a fire or medical alcohol. It is advisable to immediately prepare several wicks, and also to check how well they are set on fire, what the size of the flame is. Thanks to this, you can choose the perfect wick for your product.
Put the bag with tracing paper on the frame and launch a Chinese lantern. If the resulting construction seems small to you, you can make it bigger. To do this, just glue a few garbage bags, take a larger amount of cardboard, tracing paper and other materials.
Chinese sky lanterns: launch rules
Flying lanterns are allowed to run only in open areas, away from car parks, tall buildings, forests and dry meadows. And most importantly - if the wind has become strong, gusting, move the launch of the lanterns to another time.
Light the wick and, with the help of an assistant — a friend or — straighten the dome so that it does not come into contact with the flame. Then carefully lower the Chinese lantern to the ground, holding it by the frame. This is necessary for faster heating of the air inside the structure.
After about one minute, raise the flashlight to chest level. As soon as he starts to reach up, release him. Do it slowly, lightly holding the product by the rim. And then you just have to enjoy the amazingly beautiful flight of a Chinese lantern in the night sky.
Want to surprise your girlfriend, make together a Chinese lantern and launch into the night sky, this romance girl accurately appreciate and remember for a long time. sky lattern You can make it to your holiday date, and write your names on a flashlight. Chinese lanterns - fun not only for lovers, they are fun to run with the whole family along with the children, competing whose flashlight flies higher and farther. By following the instructions from, you will easily make chinese sky lantern do it yourself.
A bit of history.
The first chinese lantern It was coined about two thousand years ago in China in the era of the Three Kingdoms by the famous cunning commander Zhuge Liang. Chinese lanterns served as a means of exchanging information on the battlefield, then called them heavenly candles. It is known that the flashlight was made of rice paper, stretched on a bamboo frame. In the middle of the flashlight was a lit candle, it exuded hot air, due to which the flashlight rose into the air. And the shape of the Chinese lantern was taken from the hat Zhuge Liang wore. Later, under the Yuan dynasty, Chinese lanterns became merely a symbol of hope and good wishes and were used in religious rituals. They wrote wishes on paper lanterns and hung them outside their homes.
How to make a Chinese lantern with your own hands.
The shape of the Chinese lantern depends entirely on your imagination, the material also, as long as it is very easy to lift into the sky. A fuel for the flashlight is the usual medical alcohol, you can dry alcohol, dry fuel, acetone or solvent. Wire is used for the frame. Burner with cotton wool soaked in alcohol or dry fuel tablet.
So, let's begin, we will divide our work into three stages: the manufacture of the dome, frame and burner.
How to make a dome for the Chinese lantern.
For the dome of the flashlight, we need the cheapest and thinnest polyethylene garbage bag of 80 liters. or more. It is not necessary to take a bag of dark black, choose a cheerful blue or lilac. Here, as you can see it is very simple, I didn’t have to do anything, but the dome of the sky lantern is ready.
Manufacturing frame.
We turn to the second stage and make a wire frame for the Chinese lantern. For this we need a thin wire with a cross section of 0.5 - 1 mm. We make a ring of wire, the diameter should correspond to the lower edge of our dome. Attach crosswise two wires. And yet, instead of a wire, for a circle or a square for a frame, you can use tubes for juice, by inserting them one into one or wound with adhesive tape, and glue to the dome, a light frame will turn out.
Burner.
And finally, the third final stage of the work - the manufacture of the burner. You can take a light metal container from under the candle pills.
For the manufacture of the burner we need the most common foil for baking, you can use the foil from under the chocolate bar. We make a cup of foil with a small size and strengthen it on the frame of the frame. Then the finished frame with a burner glue tape to the lower edge of the dome.
As a fuel for an air lamp, you can use a piece of dry fuel or cotton wool soaked in alcohol. You can soak a piece of fabric with liquid fuel and paraffin and wind it, in this case it is better to make two - three such burners. Ignite one before starting, see how long it will burn and the height of the flame, if the flame turns out high, cut the spare fabric burner, and if it burns quickly, add fabrics. The height of the flashlight flight depends on a correctly made torch.
That's it, quickly and easily - the Chinese sky lantern is ready! You can go run.
How to launch a Chinese sky lantern.
First, decide on a place to launch a Chinese sky lantern. When you start a sky lantern, it is better to choose a wasteland as a platform for launching, preferably without trees, in order to avoid a fire, but the lantern does not get tangled in the branches at start-up, and the weather should not be windy.
Spread the flashlight and put air into it (take the flashlight by the bottom, the frame and move your arms up and down immediately, as if you had something covered with a cap, as a cap of our flashlight). Hold the flashlight in a vertical position, and immediately put into the burner fuel or a piece of cotton wool soaked in alcohol, and ignite. Be sure to ensure that the dome of the flashlight was straightened, and you did not set it on fire or melt it! Now you can put the lamp on the ground, holding the bottom, until the air inside the flashlight warms up. When the sky lantern is ready to fly, you will see how it will rush to fly itself. You can let go!
When your Chinese sky lantern soars up, the delight you will experience by launching it into the sky will eclipse all the difficulties of making it! When you start the sky lantern do not forget to make a wish.
The flashlight did not take off, what to do:
It is necessary to facilitate the design of the lamp, but in order not to lose rigidity, perhaps only a few grams extra. There should be a thin wire in the frame, a thin bag for the dome, a large volume of the dome, the ratio of volume and lift plays a big role here. Try to lighten the burner. In the latter case, try to remove the frame completely, reinforce only the crosspiece with a burner on the dome.
Chinese paper lanterns came to our culture not so long ago, but rather quickly won our love - they can be of different shapes, sizes, colors, for almost every taste. The traditional Chinese lantern for the New Year - in the form of a ball, red and golden colors.
Chinese paper lanterns make it quite easy - having tried once, you will be able to decorate your house and surprise your friends, having pleased them with this gift. It is possible and necessary to involve children in the creation process - this is interesting and informative.
So, let's try to make Chinese lanterns with your own hands, photos and detailed instructions will help us in this!
To work you need:
- Red paper sheet
- A pair of sheets of gold paper
- Ruler and pencil
- Scissors are ordinary and with a curved edge (if not - do not worry)
- Scotch
- Stapler
Now that we have prepared all the necessary materials, let's start creating a Chinese paper lantern!
- Using a pencil and a ruler, place a sheet of red paper across, fold the edges one and a half centimeters, and then use scissors to cut the paper along the marked lines, not even reaching the fold.
- On the edge of the paper, across the cuts, glue the tape - this is necessary so that the edges do not break. Using curly scissors, cut strips of paper of gold color - they should be about twice already strips, into which we cut red paper. Lubricate the gold stripes with glue and gently stick on a red sheet. It looks like this:
- While the strips are drying, let us deal with the second sheet of gold paper. The length of this sheet should be slightly less than red. Place a glue on the short edge and twist it into a straw - like this. You can use a paper clip to fix the edge until the glue dries.
- With a red sheet of paper, we do the same thing - making sure the glue is dry and the gold stripes hold well. We join the edges and get just such a blank:
- You need to be careful, as our workpiece is rather fragile, despite the tape, which we prudently taped the edges. Now the fun begins - it's time to connect parts of our future flashlight. We carefully put the red paper blank on the golden cylinder - be very careful not to accidentally break the strips. This is what this process looks like:
- The upper edge of the red blank should be below the edge of gold about half a centimeter. After that, we cut out from the gold paper two strips a couple of centimeters wide and paste them on the joints of the blanks - the photo clearly understands how this happens:
- Our Chinese paper lantern is almost ready! There are final touches. Scissors cut the visible part of the golden cylinder in the fringe - the width is literally a couple of millimeters, so the flashlight will look much more interesting. And, of course, we need an eyelet - after all, a hanging flashlight! We cut the loop for the loop from the same gold paper with curly scissors, but we will attach it to the flashlight with a stapler - it will be more reliable.
As you can see, there is nothing difficult in making a Chinese paper lantern with your own hands - you need only a little time and colored paper. But the result exceeds all expectations - especially if you involve the child in the process.
It is very easy to find all the necessary materials and photos on how to make Chinese lanterns for the New Year, there is also a lot of video on this topic.
Unleash your imagination, do not be afraid to experiment - play with flowers, invent with children! We hope that our master class on how to make a Chinese paper lantern for the New Year was useful for you!
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The sky lantern is also called the Chinese lantern. He is a flying structure of paper, which is stretched on a bamboo frame. Sky lanterns have become popular recently. But interest in them is gaining a growing turn. And those who decided to launch this flashlight at least once in the evening sky, become his lover forever.
The first launch of the Chinese lantern occurred about two thousand years ago. He was invented by the famous commander Zhuge Liang in those days. According to historical facts, the shape of the flashlight was made in the shape of Liang’s hat. The first sky lantern was made of oily rice paper stretched over a bamboo frame. In the middle there was a small candle that allowed the flashlight to rise into the sky due to the hot air.
The Chinese believe that by launching a flashlight into the sky, they seem to pay tribute to nature and higher beings. And nature rewards them with the return of spring and light to their land every year.
Making a Chinese lantern with your own hands is not difficult. But a little try will still have to. Perhaps the first flashlight will not be entirely successful, but with a little effort and keeping calm, you will achieve the expected result.
To begin with, let's analyze what elements a Chinese lantern consists of, these are:
- dome
- frame
- burner
What is the flashlight we figured out. Now let's make the flashlight itself, and analyze each of the elements separately.
Dome
The perfect dome for a sky lantern will of course be rice paper. But this paper is not cheap materials. Therefore, the alternative would be - the usual trash bag. You need to choose a package whose thickness will be minimal.
For the dome will be enough two packages with a volume of at least thirty liters, if possible, it is better to take a little more. In one package we cut off the bottom and glue them together with tape. The dome is ready. You can proceed to the next stage.
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Frame
The frame is the second main element of the Chinese flashlight. It is a ring with a package neck diameter. It can be made from any thin wire with an approximate diameter of 1 mm. The ring can also be attached with tape. Then we attach two wires to the ring. The point of intersection must be exactly in the middle of the ring.
Burner
An ordinary foil is suitable for the burner, as its weight is minimal and it is not susceptible to fire. We make a small cup, and fasten it to the point of intersection, on the cross. There is one little problem left. What will burn in the middle of the cup? There are quite a few options here. Well suited piece of cloth soaked in alcohol. Or a quarter tablet of dry alcohol.
Flashlight ready. That's basically all the work. It remains the last point, for the sake of which, and started all this work. This is the long-awaited launch of the flashlight.
Launching a flashlight
First, let's straighten our flashlight and fill it with air. Hold it upright. In the burner put the burning dry combustible. We make sure that the dome of the flashlight is maximally flattened and the burner is located exactly in the center.
We put it neatly on the ground and wait for the hot air to fill the flashlight. Helping take-off is not necessary. Just be patient. You yourself will feel that the flashlight is asking to go. We release and enjoy its flight in the night, starry sky.
In China, since ancient times, the festival of sky lanterns. A huge number of people gather and all launch homemade lanterns into the night sky. Such events have a certain meaning - they strengthen the relationship of people with nature and space.
Such a show was invented by the Chinese commander many centuries ago Zhuge Liang. He made the first lantern in the likeness of his rice hat. The frame of the flashlight was metal and there was a burner inside. As you know, in those days there were many wars, so the commander-in-chief lanterns served as signaling on the battlefield.
Some types of lanterns quickly transmitted luminous messages to other friendly military units about the approach of the enemy. Some even feared only one kind of flying lantern and the enemies thought it was killer demons.
When the time of wars passed, the flying lanterns turned into a symbol of good luck or decoration. The classic shape of the flashlight is the cylinder . Painted in different colors, and also made in the form of dragons and flying saucers.
In such lamps, the role of helium is played by the burner. If you use a candle, it will be blown away by the wind and a flying flashlight will not fly. The form can be absolutely any.
How to make a Chinese lantern
The lantern consists of three main parts:
- Frame;
- Dome;
- Burner.
The frame is made from wire. Make a ring of wire. Attach to it two more wires crosswise, as shown in the figure above.
At the ends of each wire you need to make hooks for which the dome will be attached.
Next, do the dome. The dome should be made of thin material so that the flashlight can easily float in the air. Take 2 garbage bags of 30 liters. Cut off the bottom of one and scotch tape so that you get a cylinder.
Use a dry-fuel tablet as a burner.
Our flying flashlight is ready. This lamp is able to take off at 500 meters.
