BREAD - EVERYTHING HEAD! Uh Soar, you are not toto, do not bite off my piece, and do not drink from a cup of mine. You izurochish, come on, lad. You take all my power through the mouth. Make me weak.
Bread cut side or broken off should be put inside the table. In the same way, you can not put a carpet or roll up "below" [bottom] with a crust. In the first case there will be little bread, and in the second - in the next world [devils] will be held upside down.
When sharing in the family [family section], the elder cuts the rye bread rug into slices by the number of men sharing or existing in the family. Detachment takes its part and moves away from the table. The women poured the leaven and take away their parts.
In the old days, it was the custom not to tear down an empty carpet of bread in the evening. They said that the "carpet sleeps."
Bread can not be poked with a fork - in the next world [the devils] will lift on the forks.
IN FAMILY LIFE. You can not put a child or put on the table - it will cut [capricious].
You can’t grab a child by the legs — it can be bad for him — he will not walk soon.
The bride goes under the crown - should put a silver coin under the left heel - it means that she will not need money in marriage.
During the illness, you can not take off the shirt in which he fell ill, otherwise the disease will not soon pass.
The dead are put in the coffin tow, and sometimes even pure flaxseed fiber, so that it lies softer in the ground.
RELIGION AND CHURCH HOLIDAYS. Rassay people prayer. And we, chelondons, do not know their [prayers]. There are seven people in our family, and Ivan alone is known for “Father” and “Theotokos”.
After Easter, before the Trinity, nothing can be thrown out of the window - there is Christ standing there, - “shtob not to hurt evo”.
In the evening on the eve of the holidays, you can not take revenge on the hut and throw litter from it. There will be no wealth from the owners.
You can not stretch on the bench with your feet to the goddess - God will select the force.
Every holiday necessarily begins on the eve of the sunset and ends also at sunset. The eve of the holiday is called "supper".
(Folklore of the Angara region at the beginning of the 20th century // Lively antiquity: A magazine about Russian folklore and traditional culture. –Novosibirsk, 2000. No. 2. P. 45-46.)
SPEAK OF PRIENISEAN OLDERS
CHALDON SPEECH »
A famous scientist, researcher of the Siberian region P. A. Rovinsky once asked a Transbaikalian old-timer: “Chevo is that. You do not know the most ordinary Russian words, adali is a foreigner? ”“ Chaldon ”was amazed that“ a person from Russia ”does not know“ the most ordinary Russian words ”:
Zontuglo - dull, old man, dymbey - on the contrary,
Kuryagashka - spring lamb, khanazany - bald.
Kanturga - tobacco pouch,
The result of research P.A. Rovinsky’s steel “Remarks and Dictionary of the Siberian Adverb,” published in the Izvestia of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Geographical Society in 1873. The Siberian dialect says: “The Siberian adverb originated from the North Russian, but two hundred years of separation, completely different historical conditions ... gave the original direction. The talk of Eastern Siberia has a special phonetics, many peculiar grammatical forms. The dictionary has more than 3,000 local words that are not known in general Russian. ”
But in the first half of the XIX century. A.P. Stepanov, the first Yenisei governor, wrote about old-timers, that “their reprimand is more tender, and in conversations more courtesy ... A peasant woman tells her friend“ You ”. Appeal: "Hello, hour bro!
Other researchers paid attention to politeness in circulation and the peculiarity of the talk of Siberians, for example: after sneezing in the direction of Siberians, Transbaikalians say: “Slap your mercy!”. Sneezed thanks: "The beauty of your grace!"
It is necessary to emphasize that there was no single talk for the whole of Siberia, each region had its own characteristics. However, the Siberian Siberian understood easily, because many words and whole expressions served to communicate "their". In the Yenisei province, local words even expressed the score:
One, One, Four Thieves,
By empty - seven, a couple - two,
Chivildy - five, on - eight,
Yerakhty - three, Ewoldy - six,
Dakin - nine, vchkin - ten.
The words of local origin denoted the majority of tools and household items, livestock breeds and objects of a peasant household, days past and forthcoming. Many originally "Great Russian" words were modified. Yenisei Siberians often replaced one letter with another, "threw out" certain sounds during pronunciation. For example: God is a god, paper is for paper, he knows - he knows games, we play games, ghouls - we walk; or “y” to “shsh” - a bowl, shshavel, shshikolda.
Many words were used with the addition - chi: help. easy, drag, pecci, sekchi, protect; and with the addition of - ka: na-ka, get it, no, go, go, find, etc.
The endings were rejected: simple, high tree, smooth track, bela fur coat, etc. Many words appeared in the past as a result of a “rough”, harsh way of life: to roar - shout, zobat, slurp - eat, zubatit - rude, chubynut - snatch, etc. Under the conditions of pronounced individualism and ridicule of vices, the words were natural: to shout - to shout stupidly, to blame - to slander, to whine - to cry, to gossip - to charm, etc.
The words, phrases and pronunciation of the inhabitants of the northern provinces of European Russia played a special role in the formation of the old-time dialect.
DICTIONARY OF SPEAKING OLDERS
Prienisa margins
Ažno - meanwhile
Azojo - hard
Azyam - wool jacket
Aydate-ka - let's go
Anbar - Barn
Anadys - then
Aryasina - thin pole, club
Buck it up - resist
Badazhok - walking stick
Bagretsev - red
Bazanit - shout, roar
Balagan - hut
Balda - beater
Baskoy - beautiful
Bastryk - bends on hay
Bakholy - boots
Bayat - to speak
Take an armful
Grace is abundance
Blissful - unruly
Fornication - stray
God's arc - rainbow
Botalo - "bell" at the cow
Botat - no use talking
To sin - to lie
Bryla - man's lips (mocked.)
Buzzing - Drinking
Bus - light rain
Gurgle - play with water
Rumble - mumble
Buzanit - there is greedy, untidy
To live - to freeze (bygat)
Bistruha - energetic woman
Vazhnya - barn with hayloft
Swaddle - to hesitate
Brew - in store for food
Varnak - a criminal, a convict
Wangat - cry
Springy - speckled
Vetness - general: friendliness, courtesy and talkativeness
Vetlenny man - lively and talkative, affable
Crack - in fact
Spring - last spring
Vitushka - pretzel
Vitsa - rod, rod
Hang out - take care of children
Volga - absorb moisture
Drag - drag
Shout - scream
blowing - deepening into bliss at the root of the tree
Burnout - the lost man, all squandered, capable of any dirty trick
Vtaraska - bug-eyed
Tower - ceiling, attic at home
Vetnik - Slacker
Make noises
GALIT - to mock, laugh
Galitsy - mittens
Galyama is a clumsy person
Bark - call
Gozky - slippery
Deep - West
Klyza - heap, lump
Go - wait
Goman - soothe
Gomoyun - a diligent man in the household and in the family
Gorlopan (gorlan) - a blatant, noisy man, trying to take a cry
Lips - mushrooms
Gubnik - Mushroom Pie
Gusno - bag
Gundet - rude shout
Daha - Goat Fur Coat
Dennoy - rascal
Divilze - a small mirror
Dokuka - please
Domovina - a coffin
Doperezhat - first
Pure - many
To reach
To sleep - pretty
nasty - smart, reaching everything with his mind; highest degree of mind
Drynnoshepina - thin, long girl, woman
Little babe - stupidity, ignorance, lack of education, bad habits
Duyka - snow with the wind.
Stuffy - Stuffy
evon che - that's what ...
Edited - fresh
Heman - the goat
Enchit - cry
Chicken Man - Grumpy Man
Growing up - scolding
To ertachitsya - persist
Honest - polite person
Hot - Orange
Zharovy - lean, lean
Zhban - wooden mug
Gill - Clean
Fat - lamp
There lived a miser
Fat - live in contentment
Zhurba - Grumpy
Zaberegi - margins of ice near the shore
Wind up - turn the river
Tomorrow - the third day
Contagion - immediately
Zarot (germ) - haystack
Morning - tomorrow
Zenki - eyes
zaturan - flour, toasted in oil
Zahlo - wide throat
Winter - last winter
Zosky - solid, strong
Zyrkat - watch
Zyuzya - drunkards
Izglyatsya - make trouble
Imalians - blind man's buff
Ilimka - boat
Ispolokh - scare
Serviceable - well-to-do
The issue of attributing the device of doors in place of a window block to the reconstruction of a capital object - a building - is controversial. The fact is that during such works the external enclosing structure is invariably affected - the wall of the house. Part of this wall, located "under the window" for the device door must be removed. Dismantling a part of the supporting structure is considered by some to be a reconstruction of a building. And since the external enclosing structures of the house are the common share property of all owners of the premises of the house, it is concluded that the dismantling and construction of the door, by virtue of Part 3 of Art. 36 and Part 2 of Art. 40 LCD RF requires the consent of all owners of the premises of the house.
We do not share the above position, although, I must say, there are enough examples in court practice to support this point of view.
We believe that, based on the definition of the concept “reconstruction”, dismantling a part of the wall of a house on the site of a window block and installing a door there can be qualified as a redevelopment of a room.
Arguments in favor of this position can be found in the extracts from judicial acts below.
The device door on the site of the window unit - not a reconstruction
Device doorway instead of windowing aperture (dismantling part of the outer wall)
The court rejected the claim on bringing the premises to its former state, having established that the apartment used as non-residential premises was redeveloped in the form of dismantling the interior partitions between the bathroom and the kitchen, eliminating the bathroom, dismantling the bathroom window opening of the door opening, by dismantling a part of the building envelope (wall), building a porch and a flight of stairs in the front part of a residential building.
The court concluded that the dismantling of a part of the outer wall under the window opening and the installation of a door opening in its place did not entail changes in the parameters of the capital construction object, in particular, the total area of \u200b\u200bthe building, height, number of floors and quality of engineering and technical support. These works did not result in a decrease in the total property, since as a result of their production, the procedure for using these structures by other owners of the premises in an apartment building did not change. (Appeal definition of the Orenburg Regional Court of April 30, 2013 in case N 33-2658-2013)
The input device on the site of the window unit is not a reconstruction
The plaintiff is denied the requirements for bringing the dwelling in the original condition, the apartment is kept in the re-planned state. The court indicated that the room (apartment) is not an independent capital construction object, but is a real estate object included in buildings and structures, which are in accordance with paragraph 10 of Art. 1 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation for capital construction objects.
The court found that when the entrance device was in place of the window block in the kitchen, the enclosing structure was affected - the load-bearing wall of the house, which is also an external wall panel at the apartment belonging to B., was not used and was not used by other owners of the premises in the apartment building.
The reconstruction of the window unit is not a reconstruction, since it does not entail a change in the boundaries and size of the common property, does not affect the strength and stability of the house, and therefore the circumstances stipulated by part 3 of Art. 36 and Part 2 of Art. 40 LCD RF is not seen.
The reorganization and re-planning of the apartment belonging to B. did not entail the accession to it of a part of the common property in an apartment building. (Appeal definition of the Belgorod Regional Court of April 9, 2013 in case N 33-1262)
The reconstruction of the window block in the window-door is not a reconstruction
When the entrance device is in place of the window block, the enclosing structure is affected - the load-bearing wall of the house, which is also the wall of the non-residential premises owned by JSC, and the subtenant LLC. The bearing wall of the house at the level of non-residential premises belonging to the OJSC has not been used and are not used by other owners of the premises in the apartment building. The reconstruction of the window unit in the window-door is not a reconstruction and the circumstances stipulated by part 3 of art. 36 and Part 2 of Art. 40 LCD RF is not seen. (Appeal definition of the Moscow City Court of July 30, 2012 in case No. 11-15915)
______________________________
But balcony arrangement creates a new property, since the total area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment increases due to the extension of the balcony (and not due to dismantling or partitioning, as in the case of redevelopment). Therefore, the courts, as a rule, qualify the totality of works on the arrangement of a balcony as a reconstruction of a building (residential building) with the ensuing consequences in the form of an obligation to dismantle (bring the apartment and residential building to its original position)
Balcony device. Produced works are reconstruction.
The court concluded that as a result of the construction work performed by the claimant, the total area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment increased as a whole due to the construction of a balcony, which is an unauthorized building. Thus, it was not redevelopment, but the reconstruction of an apartment and residential building with the creation of a new property. However, the City Administration did not give the claimant the appropriate permission for the reconstruction, and therefore the refusal to satisfy the claimant’s application for approval of the redevelopment is legitimate, and the balcony installed without permission must be dismantled. Furthermore the court noted that the plaintiff in accordance with paragraph. 2 Article. 3 of the Federal Law “On Architectural Activity in the Russian Federation”, it was necessary to obtain a construction permit, since the construction of the balcony, the appearance of the facade of the building, as well as its architectural appearance were violated during the construction of the balcony. (Appeal definition of the Moscow Regional Court of 11.10.2012 in case N 33-20238)
To equip a doorway in the bearing wall is not an easy task if you decide to work from scratch. It is not always possible to break through a new passage, because the construction of the house as a whole may suffer from this. Let's look at what needs to be considered in this case and how to cope with this task in certain conditions.
The doorway in the supporting wall requires mandatory reinforcement
Important aspects
Quite a lot of people are worried about the question whether it is possible to make a doorway in the supporting wall of a brick or panel house. In general, such a decision is allowed subject to the necessary conditions, but any redevelopment of such a plan is undesirable. Bearing walls are subjected to enormous loads, and therefore violation of the technology of work performance can lead to the destruction of floors and the house as a whole.
The transfer of the doorway must be coordinated with the special service. It may take several months to bring this process to the end; therefore, such options should be thought out in advance.
In order to avoid mistakes, the following important aspects should be considered:
- the material that was used in the construction of the house;
- dwelling layout;
- the ratio of the size of the opening and the bearing wall;
- the condition of the house and, in particular, floors;
- the load that is on the wall from above;
- thickness and condition of the wall.
The thickness and condition of the wall is one of the important aspects in organizing the opening in the supporting wall
Project opening
If you have conceived the transfer of the doorway in the construction of the load-bearing wall, first of all, you need to decide on the project. This will directly affect the order of work and their complexity.
The following options are possible:
- Simple doorway in the plane of the bearing wall. This is an opening of standard dimensions, which runs from scratch in a new place. However, the existing passage can be closed or remain intact, which will also affect the load distribution.
- Arched doorway. A more complex option, since it is necessary to take into account the shape of the bends. For brick walls, only a professional can perform such work, as a relationship with the location of the seams of the brickwork is required.
- Minor transfer of passage. This is the easiest and most secure option. In this case, the lintel is shifted to the side, part of the existing passage is stitched or laid with brick, and a fragment of the wall of the required size is cut from the side.
Varieties of doorways in the bearing wall
Used tools and materials
For punching the opening in the bearing wall requires a special tool. It is not recommended to use a perforator, as rough intervention and vibration can lead to the formation of cracks and chips.
For cutting walls are used:
- Cable cutting. Special installation, based on rope cutting elements with artificial diamonds on the sleeves.
- Diamond drilling. For work use strong drills with a diamond dusting of a cone-shaped form or with square section.
- Diamond cutting saw. In this case, it is recommended to use a diamond-coated disk nozzle for wet cutting and a tank with water. This will cool the tool and prevent excessive dust formation.
Tools used for cutting walls
Carrying a doorway is a painstaking process. Be prepared for the fact that there is a lot of dust and debris in the room. It is recommended to completely remove the furniture and appliances at the time of repair.
Panel house
The actual question for apartment owners is how to make an opening in the supporting wall of a standard panel house? In this case, it is intended to cut out a part of the concrete slab that holds the upper tiers. In order to redirect the load from this area, steel lintels should be used.
First you need to mark the wall according to the developed project. Then holes are drilled along these marks, meaning base points. The main ones are upper corner ones, focusing on them you can remove a part of the concrete and lay a jumper. If you are doing it in two parts, for the beginning, you should install each half in the opening, calling at a certain distance beyond its borders. Then drill the holes for the screed with bolts, tighten them as tightly as possible and block.
As long as the solution does not dry out, it is impossible to continue the work; this may compromise the integrity of the structure.
After the concrete hardens, you can proceed directly to cutting out the opening itself. For these purposes, use diamond cutters. Work need to be phased:
- To begin, cut the overall contour to a small depth on both sides, focusing on the drilled marks.
- Then divide the entire inside area into small sections.
- Saw the wall into these pieces and alternately knock out of the opening.
The lintel is a key element in creating a doorway in a panel house.
If you decide to create an arched vault, you need to use a bent channel to strengthen the opening. Additionally install strapping on the sides. In this case, all elements of the supports must follow the contours of the future opening.
Brick house
In order to equip the opening in the supporting wall of an apartment brick house, it is necessary to slightly change the method of work. The first stage as a whole remains unchanged. It is necessary to outline the approximate location of the opening and its shape. Then remove the top layer of plaster in order to release the brickwork. So, you will see all the seams and details of the wall, which will allow you to easily adjust the project to specific conditions.
All contours and details need to be corrected taking into account the location of the brick joint. In order for the jumper to perform its functions, it is fully necessary to place it directly in the inter-seam space. A drill is also used to transfer the contours and a through hole is made.
Since it is somewhat more difficult to make an opening in the bearing brick wall, it is necessary to take care of the presence of auxiliary supports and jumpers in advance. Until you fix the channels, you need to provide support for the upper stonework. care must be taken, it is best to use diamond drills to minimize damage.
An important step in creating the opening in the bearing brick wall is to secure the channel
In order to strengthen the opening for a brick house, it is recommended to additionally use a metal structure made of corner profiles and plates, installed directly around the perimeter of the passage made. All parts are bolted together as well as by welding. After that, you can begin to finish and install the box.
Before you begin to redevelop such scales, be sure to consult with experts and get the appropriate permission. You can miss important details that will further affect the sustainability of the house as a whole. You should not risk security for the sake of bold design ideas.
Telephone consultation 8 800 505-91-11
The call is free
Door instead of window
House in common share ownership. One owner wants to make a door in his wall instead of a window - access to the street, so as not to walk around the common courtyard. How to arrange it, whether the consent of other owners?
Hello dear visitor of the site, without your consent, he can not do it, and your walls may collapse, as the window in the main wall is located. Good luck and all the best, with respect, lawyer A. Ligostaeva.
I bought an apartment in a brick house on the 6th floor, they made a door instead of a window for access to the loggia, this was not legalized. What should new owners do?
If the reconstruction does not affect the bearing wall, then it can only be legalized in a court of law, since the works have already been completed. If the bearing wall is offended, the court will refuse and will oblige to bring it to its original state. You can go to the designers, if you find it difficult to determine whether the bearing wall is affected or not. The court will still need their technical opinion.
Bought an apartment. It 1) removed 3 built-in wardrobes, 2) a door and a metal staircase were made instead of a window. When inspecting and discussing transactions with realtors, we were verbally confirmed that everything was legalized.
As they made out the mortgage and ordered the report to the appraiser, there was no doubt about the authenticity of the documents. After the transaction, I requested a report from the appraiser - he did not notice (!) The absence of built-in wardrobes and the presence of an iron door with an iron staircase instead of a window. What are the consequences, the risks I bear as a new owner, and how to reduce them to the minimum?
Hello. You can legitimize yourself. After building technical expertise.
Can I make a door instead of a window in a multi-storey house built of panels?
Maybe, but for this you need 100% for the general meeting of all owners of the house, since the wall is a common property of the MKD.
Neighbors on the 1st floor removed the window and instead put the door, cutting through the window opening, thereby not informing anyone and not presenting any papers for permission. What are our actions ?! Who to contact? We have the HOA.
Contact the housing inspection, the prosecutor's office to conduct an inspection. In court on bringing the premises to the original position. Must be architecture resolution.
A shower is installed in the bathroom instead of a bath, and an arch is made in the kitchen instead of the door to the balcony and the windows, is this an illegal redevelopment? After the arch was made, the loggia was insulated, glazed, and a battery was hung there. The apartment has independent heating. Appealed on this issue to the BTI, they replied that it is not considered a redevelopment. I also wanted to hear your answer. Do I need to make these changes in the apartment in the cadastral passport?
If you have already been answered by BTI specialists, then we are all the more not experts in this field. And how will you make a change in the cadastral passport without the conclusion of BTI specialists,
Good day! Replacing plumbing fixtures, sinks, plates and pipes with similar ones in parameters and purpose, but provided that their location does not change is not a re-planning! You all correctly answered.
If during the creation of the arch the outer wall was broken - then this is a redevelopment, you can be instructed - by the administration - that you would bring the wall into its original form.
Good day to you. If BTI specialists have already answered you, then we will not be able to answer you anyway. I wish you good luck in solving your question.
According to Art. 25 LCD RF redevelopment of residential premises is a change in its configuration, and the reorganization of residential premises - installation, replacement or transfer of engineering networks, sanitary, electrical or other equipment, requiring changes in the technical passport of residential premises. The order of actions of interested persons, as well as the grounds for the reorganization and (or) redevelopment of residential premises are established by Art. 26 LCD RF. Works that may include these concepts are listed in clause 1.7.1 of the Rules and Regulations for the Technical Operation of the Housing Fund, approved by Decree No. 170 of the Gosstroy of the Russian Federation of September 27, 2003. In particular, redevelopment of residential premises may include: transfer and disassembly of partitions, transfer and installation of doorways, dividing or enlarging multi-room apartments, arranging additional kitchens and bathrooms, expanding living space through auxiliary premises, eliminating dark kitchens and kitchen entrances through apartments or veins premises, equipment or renovation of the existing platform. "In the kitchen instead of the door to the balcony and the windows an arch is made" - here you have removed part of the wall under this window - this is an extension of the area due to the auxiliary premises. I think you should still get a new technical plan and legitimize your work. There are questions - you can call.
Is it possible to install a door to the loggia instead of the window (disassemble the brickwork under the plastic window and put the door and window to the floor)? the loggia will not be heated. The house is brick, apartment on the 6th floor. If you do, and then legitimize in BTI, is there a large fine?
Is it possible to remove the non-carrier partition between the kitchen and the room so that there is a large kitchen-living room? The remaining 2 rooms are fenced off with doors. The apartment is a new open plan house brick, gas stove.
Good day. To make such a reconstruction you need to get permission from the administration, for this you first need to prepare a project. Legalize the BTI will not succeed, BTI just make peremery and reflect the presence of illegal reconstruction in the data sheet on the apartment. Then you have to contact the Administration with a statement to legitimize. In practice, the Administration usually refuses, after which you will need to go to court with a claim. Therefore, it is better to do everything legally - and the nerves are smaller and cheaper. Just prepare the project and get permission for this project in the Administration.
Question about the device of a separate entrance to a residential apartment on the 1st floor, by installing a door instead of a loggia window (not a bearing wall).
Namely, the consent of the owners of the house. How many consents to collect? The house is 2 years old (450 apartments) and it is occupied by no more than half.
Information from the Criminal Code - you need 50% +1 vote (hard to reach), from the town planning committee - 100% (which is not even theoretically possible).
Since we are talking about making constructive changes in common property, which are the walls of the house, it is necessary to obtain the consent of all owners. If not all apartments are sold, the missing part can be agreed with the developer.
Unfortunately - most likely it will not work with a separate entrance, you have reduced the total property, which means that Pgo Art. 36 LCD RF - you need the consent of all homeowners in the house.
Good day. Since it is a question of changing the construction of the common property of all owners in accordance with Article 36 of the Housing Code, the Consent of all owners of residential premises must be obtained.
Good day. Alas, it was rightly said that the consent of all the owners of the house is required, article 36 of the housing code. All the best and thanks for contacting the site.
Good afternoon! I have a non-residential premises on the 1st floor, instead of the window you need to mount the front door. Do I need the consent of the neighbors?
Good day. First of all you need the consent of the administration for the reconstruction. To do this, you need to prepare a project and apply with the appropriate application to the administration.
We rented non-residential premises in a brick house, we want to make a door instead of a window, without a porch. Just a metal door. In fact, we do not do the reconstruction of the facade of the building, we just do the redevelopment, we remove the window sill. The width of the door will be the same width as the window, do we need the consent of 2/3 of the owners for this redevelopment?
You need 100% consent of the owners of residential and non-residential premises in the house, as the outer wall of the house decreases, which is common property, the disposal of which requires the unanimous decision of all owners.
Can I install a door instead of a window in the living room?
It depends on what you mean. LCD RF. Article 26. The basis for the reorganization and (or) redevelopment of residential premises 1. The reconstruction and (or) redevelopment of residential premises shall be carried out in compliance with the requirements of the legislation by agreementwith the local government (hereinafter - the body that carries out the coordination) on the basis of its decision.
Is it possible instead of a balcony to make a railing from the floor, and to alter the windows in the door?
Only with the permission of the administration. Apply to the municipality. And get approval for the collection of the MKD, article 44,46 LCD RF.
Is it possible to cut through the door, instead of a window in a residential building, thereby making a separate entrance on the first floor, without a porch. The apartment is located in the city of Penza. What authorities do you need to contact if it is legal?
Hello, Article 7.21. Violation of the rules for the use of residential premises 1. Damage to residential buildings, residential premises, as well as damage to their equipment, unauthorized reorganization and (or) redevelopment of residential buildings and (or) residential premises or their misuse - entails a warning or imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of from one thousand to one thousand five hundred rubles. 2. Unauthorized re-planning of residential premises in apartment buildings - shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of from two thousand to two thousand five hundred rubles. See the text of the article in the previous edition Good luck to you and all the best.
An expert builder can answer this question (about the technical possibility of such a reconstruction of your house). Contact an expert organization that has such a specialist on staff.
Hello. With this question you need to contact your local architecture. They get permission. It will be necessary to conclude that the state of the main building structures will not be disturbed. All the best. Thank you for choosing our site.
Hello. To do this, you need to order a reconstruction plan and obtain a building permit from the city administration (in the Architecture Department). But for residential premises such permission is usually not issued. Now, if the apartment is transferred to the non-residential category and will be used as an office, then most likely, such permission will be issued. God help you.
Instead of a window in a non-residential premise, put a door - is it necessary or not to agree the occupants of the whole house?
You do not pretend to use common areas, therefore you don’t need the consent of the owners, but the consent to the redevelopment of the premises from the municipality is required.
I live on the 1st floor, 17 years ago I made a glass door instead of a window, now 17 years later they demand that the door be removed and the window be installed! The apartment is private! Are you entitled to this?
Hello. Yes, if the door is installed without permits
She and her husband lived in his apartment without registration. The repair was done. Door windows were made together and everything was registered in my name. I have documents and furniture. I can go into the apartment and take anything out of furniture without a trial.
If the husband is not against it. You lived without registration. Share the property.
The point is in personal relations, if you are already divorced, the husband’s apartment, he may not let you in, since this is private property, only the division of property remains. Try to negotiate a division before trial by an agreement.
Question: in 1 square. Square. on the 1st floor (corner) make the door instead of the window. Consent of the tenants, transfer to non-residential fund is necessary? Or not. Project, coordination with local organizations. G. Gremyachinsk Perm Region. Under the store selling app. parts. Oils and chemicals are excluded, only iron. Thank.
Hello! Consent must tenants GOOD LUCK YOU
Tell me please, if instead of the window (exit from the room to the street) put the door. Is this considered redevelopment? It’s just that the old man has no other entrance; he is climbing through the window to his home on a stepladder. The apartment is for several owners, they put a wall to him and now he is without entry and exit.
yes, this is a redevelopment, you need the consent of the MO
The complaint against the owners must be filed with the court.
In 1 to the apartment window was demolished in the kitchen and the door to the loggia was inserted instead. And from the kitchen to the loggia transferred batteries. Is it possible and how difficult is it to legalize such redevelopment?
you need to take a conclusion in the SES, BTI, draw up a draft redevelopment and go to court.
Can I make an additional door instead of a window in the house where there are 4 apartments (it is considered multi-room, apartments have rooms), but I want to make an additional balcony.
Hello! You can, only with the permission of all co-owners.
Can I remove the window in the kitchen overlooking the loggia and put the door instead of the window?
you can, in this case does not affect the supporting structures and the intended use of the premises
Is it possible to tear the cabinet under the window, and instead of the window to put the door?
Can. If you get permission.
In the new building, access to the balcony would be desirable to remove the window and the door to the balcony, only instead of them (windows and doors) to put sliding doors glass-plastic. Do you need permission for this and where to get it?
To redevelop the living space you will have to take permission from Art. 29 LCD RF)
In general, this redevelopment, permission to moszhilinspektsii.
How to rent an apartment to the enterprise on the first floor, make the door to the street instead of a window, legally?
To do this, you need to move the apartment into a non-residential space.
Hello. First, you get permission for re-equipment in the management of housing and communal services or construction. Then make a lease or rental agreement with the company. If the living room, then hiring.
I live with a grandson on the 1st floor of a corner apartment. How to make a separate exit to the street instead of a window-door.
This is a redevelopment of the apartment (as well as reconstruction, depending on the project). Making redevelopment is quite expensive and time consuming. You need to start with an appeal to the Committee of construction control of the city administration for permission to agree on the redevelopment. The following documents will be needed: Application for redevelopment according to the form, documents of title to the apartment, project of redevelopment, technical passport of the apartment, written consent of all members of the employer's family, conclusion of the body for the protection of architectural monuments.
If instead of the window between the kitchen and the balcony do the door is a reconstruction?
Yes, this is a reconstruction.
Is it considered redevelopment if we want to remove the balcony door with the window? That is, we will not touch the stone partition, which is under the window! Just make an exit to the loggia open. Do you need permission to do this?
With this question you need to contact Moszhilinspektsiyu.
Decision № 2-1600 / 2015 2-1600 / 2015 (2-6974 / 2014;) ~ M-4770/2014 2-6974 / 2014 M-4770/2014 of April 9, 2015 on case No. 2-1600 / 2015
Case number 2- 1600/15DECISION
In the name of the Russian Federation
Oktyabrsky District Court. Izhevsk composed of:
Presiding judge Ivanova MA,
When Secretary Vshivkovoj AND.A.,
Having considered in open court a civil case under the claim of Kataev P.M. to Ivantaeva F.Z., Buzanov V.N. about the compulsion to eliminate the unauthorized reorganization of the premises,
y with t and N about in and l:
Kataev P.M. Originally filed a lawsuit with Ivantaeva FZ on elimination of violations of the rights of the owner of the dwelling, the obligation to bring the room to its original state.
The claims are motivated by the fact that the claimant is the owner. In July 2014, a doorway appeared from the outer wall of the front facade of the house, instead of a window in a non-residential room (rooms on floor plan 36-42, floor: basement) belonging to the respondent, a separate entrance to the land plot, which is in common ownership all tenants, including the plaintiff. Meanwhile, the defendant does not have both permits and the consent of all owners of residential premises to use the common property of an apartment building.
Based on the above, the plaintiff requested to oblige the respondent within one month from the date the decision enters into legal force to bring non-residential premises, basement floor, numbers on the floor plan 36-42, at:, in its original condition in accordance with the technical passport to the house, dismantling the doorway with the door, restoring the brickwork and facing the outer wall of the front facade of the house in the place of the doorway, restoring the window opening.
He also requested to recover legal costs of paying the state fee, representative services in the amount of 20,000 rubles.
By a court ruling, at the request of the plaintiff, Buzanov V.N., who is 1/2 the share of the disputed non-residential premises, was involved as a co-respondent in the case.
The plaintiff Kataev P.M., being duly notified of the date and place of consideration of the case, did not appear at the court, submitted a statement of consideration of the case in his absence. In previous court sessions, he insisted on the claims, clarified that his rights were violated by a decrease in the common share ownership, while his opinion was not clarified, his consent was missing. The plaintiff dismantled the outer part of the wall by expanding the window opening for door installation, occupied a part of the land plot adjacent to the house, which is a change in the parameters of the capital construction object, as the property of the owners of the apartment building’s building diminished. related to enclosing structures.
i decided:
The claim Kataev P.M. to Ivantaeva F.Z., Buzanov V.N. about the compulsion to eliminate the unauthorized reorganization of the room to satisfy.
To oblige Ivantaeva F.Z., Buzanova V.N. within one month from the date the decision enters into legal force, bring non-residential premises, basement floor, numbers on floor plan 36-42, at:, in its original condition in accordance with the technical passport to the house, by dismantling the doorway with the door, restoration of brick masonry and cladding the outer wall of the front facade of the house in the place of the doorway, the restoration of the window opening.
To recover from Ivantaeva F.Z., Buzanova V.N. in equal parts in favor of Kataev PM court costs in the amount of 10 200 rubles. 00 cop., At 5100 rubles. 00 cop from everyone.
The decision may be appealed to the Supreme Court of the Udmurt Republic within a month from the date of its adoption in final form through the district court.
Presiding judge MA Ivanova
