The situation when the door creaks, is faced by the majority of home and apartment owners. This is an unpleasant sound that causes constant inconvenience. Today, there are many means by which you can get rid of this problem. To understand which of them should be used, it is necessary to understand the causes of the squeak.

At first we will get acquainted with versions of door designs. Doors are divided into types according to several criteria, the main ones being:

  1. Location. According to this principle, there are interroom and entrance door designs. And also highlight the door:
  • kitchen;
  • balcony;
  • corridor;
  • living rooms;
  • staircase;
  • garret
  1. Another criterion on the basis of which the classification is carried out is the material of manufacture. Doors are divided into:
  • wooden;
  • metal;
  • veneered;
  • laminated;
  • glass;
  • plastic;
  • mezonitic;
  • combined designs.
  1. They also differ in the way of opening. Along with the traditional models that open by plowing, there are sliding and folding designs.

Causes of squeaking

We can distinguish the following reasons leading to squeak:

  1. Errors in the manufacture. If, during the production process, the hinges were improperly welded, the door will produce a creaking sound during operation. To eliminate it loops need to digest. This will require dismantling the door.
  2. Lack of lubricant. If the loops move “dry”, the result is a characteristic creak. Here you can fix the situation quite simply, you just need to handle the hinges with a lubricant.
  3. Incorrectly selected lubricant composition also leads to such consequences. Often this problem occurs when using grease, it tends to thicken and turn into an abrasive. Then it will have to remove and lubricate the structure with the help of another means.
  4. The absence of hinges balls. The cloth must be removed, put the balls in the loop and re-install it.
  5. Creaks door trim, which is in contact with the canvas in the process of its movement. In some cases, it is enough to trim the trim at the friction site. If the problem persists after this, the covering material must be completely removed.
  6. Friction of the canvas on the box. The reason may be in the wrong location of the door or increase its volume due to high humidity. In the first case, to eliminate the sound, the door must be removed and reinstalled; in the second, the humidity level in the room should be adjusted. To determine the place of friction you need to attach to the end of the transfer paper, close and open the door. Then you should carefully inspect the structure. Problem areas are easily identified by colored bars that remain after the paper.
  7. The edge of the sheet in contact with the casing. It is necessary to increase the holes in which there are fasteners fixing the casing, then move it slightly.
  8. Worn hinges. If hinges on doors are fastened for this reason, the only solution is to replace them.
  9. Insufficient fixing of hinges to the door frame and canvas. Determine this problem is not difficult. You must put under the door of any object that can be used as a lever. For example, a hatchet. Further, with its help, the cloth needs to be lifted upwards by several centimeters. To eliminate this fault, replace the fixing screws or hinge locations.

How to solve the problem if the front door creaks

To eliminate the creaking, you first need to identify its cause. If we are talking about a door that has already served a certain period, the problem is most likely triggered by abrupt temperature changes.

The difference between the temperature indicators inside and outside the room is up to several tens of degrees. Especially this fluctuation is felt in autumn and winter. In this case, it will not be possible to eliminate the cause leading to the appearance of an unpleasant sound, but you can remove the consequences. This will require graphite powder, which is in the assortment of any hardware store. An alternative can be a simple pencil.

Such a nuisance as a creak can touch a new, newly installed door. Let's try to understand why the door creaks in this situation:

  1. In most cases this happens if the hinges in the screws do not fit tight enough to the joint. To fix the problem you will need a screwdriver, glue and matches. Epoxy, joinery adhesive or PVA may be used.
  2. First, use a screwdriver to tighten the screws more tightly. This is a pretty simple action. But it is not always possible to perform it successfully, since the screws can turn. In this case, you need to use glue and matches.
  3. Matches should first be glued together, then with this similarity of a chopik fix the screw in the hole.

Another cause of squeak is rust, which occurs on the hinges, if the door is in high humidity. If a creaking sound is caused by this cause, you can get rid of it only by removing rust:

  1. Hinges must be abundantly greased with grease or engine oil.
  2. In the absence of these tools, ordinary sunflower or olive oil, which is found in every home, will be suitable for solving the problem.
  3. Scrape caused by rust can be prevented. For this loop must be treated with molten paraffin. Such a preventive measure gives a fairly long-lasting effect.

Often there are cases when the moisture indicator is within acceptable limits, significant temperature differences are not traced, but the door creaks. What to do in this situation? The reason may be worn pins or improper fit. In the first case, you need to change pins or install a new door. In the second - you need to eliminate the bias.

How to eliminate the creak of a metal door

In a situation when the iron door creaks, the reason may consist in sagging of the blade. A distinctive feature of the metal material is considerable weight, so the impact of a heavy door can provoke the creaking of canopies.

To eliminate the characteristic sound, you can use a special oil designed for lubrication or conventional engine. The creaking can be a consequence of errors when installing canopies. It will require the intervention of the master, who performed the installation work. He must eliminate the defect, otherwise there is a possibility of deformation of the structure.

If, together with the creaking sound, heavy closing of the blade is observed, then this may indicate that metal shavings or debris has entered the attachment hole. Here you need to clean the canopy. But for this you will need to remove the door leaf, clean the canopies, lubricate them and re-install the door.

How to correct a situation if the plastic balcony door creaks?

This may occur due to wear of the hinges or rust on them. Remove rust is not difficult, for this you only need to lubricate the hinges with oil. At the same time, the door should be in the open position, and oil should be applied from the balcony side.

If these actions have failed and the squeaking continues, it can be concluded that the loops have worn out or the hardware has failed. In this case, the help of a specialist will be required.

How to lubricate the door so as not to creak

Engine oil is suitable for this purpose. It can be found at any car owner or in a house where there is a sewing machine. You can buy this tool in the auto shop. It should take into account some features of the oil:

  1. The most convenient to use is the oil in plastic tubes that allow you to handle hard-to-reach places.
  2. If a lubricant is used without tubes, it is necessary to handle the hinges with a syringe. At the same time, it is advisable to slightly lift the door, this will allow you to split the halves of the hinges.
  3. You can use graphite grease. To prepare it, you need to nastrozhat with a knife graphite from a regular pencil and mix the resulting chips with any oil. Lubricant ready. Graphite pieces can be put in the door gaps, pre-raising the canvas. When it goes down the graphite will crumble.
  4. Litol is also used for lubrication. And if we are talking about doors with all-in-one hinges, it is better to use WD-40 aerosol. These lubricants are in the range of any autoshop.

If you are wondering how to smear the hinges of the doors so that they do not creak, if none of these means were at hand, then you can get out of the situation with the help of any oil that will be in the house. It can be vegetable and butter or margarine. But the effect of the use of improvised means will not be as long as the use of special formulations. Lubricants can also help if the door gasket squeaks.

How to remove the door from the hinges

If the door creaks when opened, it needs lubrication. For this cloth is recommended to remove from the loop. This process has its own characteristics. First of all, it is necessary to determine what kind of loop is used in this case. They are divided into:

  • screw;
  • invisible;
  • card (removable and non-removable);
  • mortise.

Find out what type of hinges can be by opening the door. If the structure opens in both directions, or 180 °, then the hinges are non-removable.

  1. The most easily removed door with a removable hinge type. The door needs to be flung open, after which it should be raised with the help of scrap until it is removed. This procedure is not recommended to perform alone, because the canvas is quite heavy and can fall.
  2. Hinges can be equipped with additional fasteners and overlays. When working with them, you must first remove all parts, and then unscrew the bolt in the upper part. After that, you can proceed to the dismantling of the canvas.
  3. The door with mortise hinges is removed in the same way.
  4. Screw-in elements are equipped with a pin that is inserted into the canvas and box. Such hinges are mainly used for interior doors. Their mechanism is identical to the design of the card and mortise elements, therefore, it is necessary to work with screw loops in the same way.
  5. Invisible loops differ from other species by a certain advantage. Due to the fact that they are almost invisible, the door design looks more attractive. But with these elements the hardest thing to work with. Their mechanical part is located in the box, which is placed in the door frame. To remove the door, you first need to remove all fasteners and only then proceed to dismantle.

Door Installation Procedure

In some cases, in order to remove the unpleasant sound, it is necessary to dismantle the door along with the box, fix the problem, and then install it back. Consider in more detail the method of installation.

This process is carried out using the following tools:

  • hacksaws;
  • screwdriver;
  • perforator;
  • screws;
  • level;
  • hammer;
  • plumb line;
  • polyurethane foam.

The installation process takes place in the following sequence of actions:

  1. Work begins with the installation of hinges on the door leaf and box.
  2. Next, using the level and plumb need to put the door frame in the opening.
  3. After it should be fixed by means of wooden wedges.
  4. Make sure that the hinge box is installed correctly. Level and plummet are also applied for this.
  5. Then holes in the rack are formed for the loops.
  6. At the next stage, the canvas is installed on the loops. In this case, you need to make sure that there are no distortions.

Conclusion

Such an unpleasant phenomenon as the creaking of the door can be triggered by several reasons. In order to eliminate this problem qualitatively, it is necessary to determine why it arises. Today there is a large selection of compositions, with which you can get rid of unpleasant sound. If the squeak needs to be removed in a short time, and special oils and aerosols are not available, remedies will help to correct the situation.

Ways to eliminate squeak are presented in the video:

If the front door in the house or apartment quietly creaked, something needs to be done with this, after all, leave everything to chance, the problem will only get worse.

And besides, the “singing” door is a cause for irritation of family members living in this apartment, as well as neighbors. Is it worth it to complicate life? Most masters prefer to do everything in their power to end this problem as soon as possible.

As a rule, an unpleasant squeak appears when the creaking door opens or closes. Moreover, it can squeak like a door leaf in contact with the floor or box, and hinges. To determine what is the source of the squeak, it is recommended to slowly open and close the door several times and listen carefully to the sound being made.

Experts identify the following causes of squeak:

  • The mistakes made in the manufacture of structures, for example, were incorrectly welded hinges. To solve this problem, it is enough to turn to skilled craftsmen who will qualitatively perform a permutation of the loops. It is better not to experiment on your own, since the further functioning of the door depends on the correctness of this work.
  • The lining of the door leaf touches the hinges. To remove the squeak, you need to carefully remove the lining and adjust its size.
  • No balls in the loops. Eliminate the obsessive sound can be ways to remove from the hinges of the door leaf and attachments inside their special balls.
  • The door also creaks due to the lack of lubrication or the use of an incorrectly chosen lubricant.

All these problems are solved.

How to lubricate the loop

  1. Oil for sewing machines;
  2. Oil intended for car engines;
  3. Solid oil;
  4. Ciatim

In addition, special liquid WD-40 will help to quickly eliminate the unpleasant "singing" of the door. This grease is often used by car owners.

The creaking of canopies will also help to remove the graphite rod (it is better to use graphite from a soft pencil). In the hinges of slightly raised doors slip pieces of graphite. Under the weight of the canvas, graphite will turn into powder. This is a graphite grease - a reliable tool used by many home craftsmen when the door creaks.

Some homemade craftsmen, wanting to eliminate the creaking, grease the door hinges with vegetable oil. Experts do not recommend this. Of course, this lubricant will remove the creak, but after a while it will harden and darken, due to which the fittings will have to be changed to a new one. Therefore, lubricate the door hinges with vegetable oil - to reduce their service life.

How to lubricate the loop?

To self-lubricate the hinges of interior or entrance doors you will need the following items:

  • dry rags;
  • grease;
  • ax.

First you need to open the door. Then, the ax should be installed under the lower part of the blade so that the door leaf rises when the ax handle is lifted up. If done correctly, the door leaf can easily be removed from the hinges.

After that, carefully inspect the canopies: the rods are attached to the canvas, and the grooves are on the box. In general, a lubricant is applied to the rods, although some lubricant is added to the recesses.

Next step: using the ax set the door leaf on the hinges. And the surplus of lubricant acting on the sheds is wiped with a cloth.

If you do everything right, usually after this procedure, the construction ceases to creak. But in the case when the door is squeaky, it makes unpleasant sounds for a long time, you cannot do with a single lubricant of the hinges: first you need to remove the oxide formed on the sheds or rust, as people say.

Rusted hinges

An oxide hinged on its hinges (the input metal construction often suffers from this) is not a sentence for sheds: rust can be removed. First you need to moisten the cloth in the engine oil and put it on rust-covered canopies.

This should be done carefully so that the oil does not spread on the canvas. Since it will not be possible to remove the cut oxide in one or two minutes: it is recommended to leave the oiled rags on hinges for a while.

After 4-5 hours, you can look at the status of awnings. Sometimes this time is enough to remove rust. But if the oxide was formed many years ago, the procedure will have to be done for a long time.

However, as they say, it is better to prevent something than to eliminate unpleasant consequences. This is also true with respect to canopy oxide. To prevent rust, it is recommended to do the following:

To the entrance metal or interior wooden door does not creak, you need to regularly lubricate the canopies. This can be done with a pipette or oiler.

The creaky door can be fitted with a grease cup. First you need to drill a small hole in diameter and cut the thread. Then the grease cup is screwed into this hole: through it you can add engine oil, which will not allow the door to creak.

Thus, when the door creaks, it is not necessary to call the master to the house: you can cope with the problem yourself.

Nasty creaking door hinges annoy everyone. They can creak for various reasons. This may be the presence of rust on their surface, and the general wear of parts. Often, to get rid of annoying squeaking, just lubricate the loops, and for this it is not necessary to remove the door leaf. There are ways that allow you to do this without resorting to radical methods.

If the interior or entrance door in the apartment began to creak, it means that it has its own reasons. As a rule, this happens when the door structure is in motion, that is, it opens or closes.

To find out exactly what exactly squeaks: the hinges or the canvas itself, you need to slowly move the door back and forth, tightly holding the handle and listening to the sounds being made.

Why the door creaks and how to eliminate these reasons:

  1. There are errors when hanging the door leaf - for example, incorrectly installed hinges. To solve this problem, you need to reinstall the door or call the masters who quickly and efficiently perform this work.
  2. Door lining touches hinges - to eliminate this cause, you just need to remove the lining and make it the right size.
  3. There are not enough balls in the door hinges - in this case they need to be placed in the necessary places.
  4. The loops are simply loosely fixed - it is worthwhile to tighten them properly.
  5. Sagging of the canvas began - such a problem may affect, above all, the plastic door. To remove it, you need to adjust the upper or lower loop, depending on the area of ​​sagging.
  6. The ends of the door leaf cover the trim - in this case, the mounting grooves should be deepened.
  7. The fastenings of the door structure have not been smeared for a long time - here it is enough to perform this action;
  8. There was rust - this is a problem, mainly for the iron door. Here it is necessary to clear the loops of plaque and only then lubricate them. If corrosion managed to penetrate deep into the material, then it is necessary to replace the eyelets.
  9. The lubricating composition is chosen incorrectly - in this case, you need to remove the old product and apply a new one.
  10. The hinges have already been badly shaken, and their useful life has come to an end - it just remains to replace them here.

This is the main reason for the terrible squeak of the door. But basically the whole thing is the absence of a lubricant on the hinges. Therefore, you should understand what is better to lubricate them.

Tips: how to lubricate the door hinges, so as not to creak

If the creaking of the door occurs due to unlubricated hinges, a properly selected lubricant will help solve the problem.

The better to lubricate the hinges of interior doors:

  • Oil for sewing machines;
  • The engine oil that is used for the car engine;
  • Diesel oil;
  • Ciatim - perfectly removes not only creak, but also protects parts from corrosion and the effects of aggressive components;
  • Specialty WD-40 - in addition to the usual lubrication, this substance perfectly fights rust, and you can buy it at any auto parts store.

Do not grease the creaking door with vegetable or olive oil. This gives, firstly, a short-term effect, and secondly, it causes the formation of excess plaque on the fittings, and in the end it will have to be changed.

A great homely way to lubricate the door is to use a “soft” pencil lead. It is very simple to make it - it is enough to put the slate on the hinges and move the door a little in different directions. The material will crumble and fall on all the loops.

If the front door creaks, it is better to lubricate it with substances such as:

  • Litol - this grease is not afraid of frost and can withstand a temperature range from -40 to +120 degrees;
  • Solid oil is a fairly cheap product that can operate in temperature conditions from -35 to +65 degrees.

If the entrance door leads to the vestibule or the staircase, where the positive temperature is constantly maintained, then you can use ordinary engine oil or WD-40 tool.

So that the loops do not creak, they need to be coated with a special lubricant. Moreover, sometimes it needs to be done without removing the door leaf from the hinges.

In the case of a plastic door, it looks like this:

  • A syringe is taken which is filled with lubricating oil and the substance is applied to the fittings;
  • If a pencil pencil is used instead of grease, then the door should be slightly raised so that the slits in which the product is filled are visible.

If the plastic door leads to the balcony, then it is necessary to begin the lubrication from his side. The door must be open.

Instruction: how to lubricate the hinges of the iron door

A creaking iron or metal door must be lubricated. If the details of the door structure are non-separable, then you will have to do it without removing the structure.

The metal door is smeared like this:

  • Door leaf opens wide;
  • Then it rises a little (for this purpose you need to put something under the end of the door, for example, a thick file);
  • After that, the old grease and accumulated dirt are removed from the fittings;
  • Then with a cotton swab, brush, syringe or using an oil can with a nozzle you can apply a lubricant;
  • After completing all the procedures, the door is removed from the “lever” and moves several times in different directions so that the tool is evenly distributed along the hinges;
  • Remove excess material with a dry cloth.

During lubrication, more material should be applied to the upper hinges, since the main load during operation of the door falls on them.

If the loops are a hidden mechanism, then you need to find all its turning parts and lubricate. Sometimes there are special holes for pouring oil.

Tips: how to lubricate the door hinges, without removing the door (video)

The main reason for the squeak of the door in the room is the lack of lubrication on the door hinges. Naturally, to remove this problem, it is necessary to lubricate them. In order not to remove the canvas, you can use a simpler way and take all the necessary actions with the help of auxiliary devices. The main thing is not to forget about security measures.

The presence of a door squeak is not only a psychological inconvenience from a very unpleasant sound, but can also be a harbinger of a more serious breakdown. Therefore, it is recommended that, immediately after its occurrence, measures should be taken to eliminate the defect, the causes of which may be different.

  Why the door creaks

It is not always easy to figure out by ear exactly where the creaking sound comes from when opening or closing the door, but it is this technique that in most cases helps to determine the cause of the unpleasant sound. Having listened well, you can at least identify the nature of the squeak - metallic or wooden.

The most common causes of squeak doors are:

  1. Door frame.   This reason is most common, and in the case of a wooden door it may increase or disappear altogether: it is affected by fluctuations in the humidity of the air in the room. If there is no connection between the intensity of the squeak and the change in humidity, you need to check other options.

The main thing in this case is to understand exactly where the door leaf and the box rub against each other. The easiest way to do this with copy paper: it is applied to the end of the canvas, and then closed. After opening the door, you must carefully inspect the inner surface of the box for traces of the copy sheet, which will indicate the areas of contact between the two parts. If there is no paper, it can be replaced with crayons.

  1. Hinges The creaking may occur due to defects during the manufacture of the door, in particular - due to improperly installed hinges. In addition, sometimes a ball falls out of the loop, which also leads to the appearance of an unpleasant rattle. It is also impossible to discard elementary wear of canopies, which is why several years after the start of operation this problem may appear. To determine that the hinges of the door are the hinges, it is enough to put an ax or mount under the canvas. If the design raised with their help ceases to make a sound, then it is a matter of sheds.

Door hinge

  1. Friction between the doors and hinges.   It often happens that the minimal change in the geometry of the canvas leads to the fact that it begins to come into contact with the loops. In addition, the creaking may occur due to the drying of the door element lubrication.
  1. Sagging canvas.   This problem usually occurs with heavy metal (at least - wooden) doors. It is the excessive weight of the structure that provokes its gradual sagging.

  1. Errors in the installation of the door.   There are certain rules for the installation of door structures, and if they break, they begin to detect various kinds of problems in the course of using the product (including creaking).

  1. Rubbish at the bottom of the box.   If the unpleasant sound when closing the canvas is also accompanied by the difficulty of its movement, the inside of the box should be checked for construction waste.

  How to eliminate the creak of the door

Let us dwell on the elimination of the above reasons for the creaking of the door.

  Normalization of humidity

If an unpleasant sound that appears, then disappears, the case, most likely, in the swelling of a wooden canvas or box from moisture. This problem may have a seasonal character, activating with the onset of autumn rains or spring snow melting. To eliminate it, it is necessary to take the necessary measures to normalize the microclimate inside the dwelling, maximally reducing its dependence on external atmospheric factors.

If the house still has old window blocks, it is desirable to replace them with modern systems that can provide the necessary tightness when closing. For the removal of excess moisture from the house will require effective ventilation. It often happens that the built-in ventilation systems become clogged or lose their effectiveness: in addition to cleaning, installation of forced air ventilators helps well.

  The use of waterproof impregnation

If a wooden door is installed in the kitchen or bathroom, it can swell and creak even with the most efficient ventilation. It is all about significant fluctuations of humidity in these rooms. To reliably protect the door from swelling in this case, it is thoroughly impregnated with special hydrophobic liquids (stains).

Ideally, rooms with high levels of humidity are recommended to be fitted with doors.   plastic or glass.

  Elimination of box and web friction

If the normalization of the humidity of the room did not bring the desired effect, and the door continues to touch the box and squeak, you will need to remove a small layer of material at the point of contact between the two surfaces. The way how to determine the area of ​​contact between the web and the box has been described above.

The difficulty of eliminating the problem depends on the vastness of the place of friction, but in any case, this will require some joinery skills:

  • A small area of ​​friction can be eliminated with an ordinary sharp knife, having cut the loot itself with it. The place from which the material layer will be removed is then ground and tinted to the overall tone of the product.

  • To remove larger areas of friction, you will have to use a hacksaw, a rasp and a manual (or electric) plane. In any case, regardless of the chosen tool, it is better to dismantle the door, and remove excess material at the end of the canvas, and not on the box. This is done for the reason that in this case it is much more convenient to mask the repair location. For example, if trimming is carried out on the lower end, such a section can not even tint.

  • With extensive friction bands (from 50 cm), you can try to adjust the loop. To do this, the canvas is dismantled and removed awnings. If the place of friction is on top, then the lower loop is usually shifted with a piece of paper until the creaking is eliminated. In the case of lower friction, the same procedure is carried out with the top canopy. If the problem does not go away after that, then it is necessary to plant the loops deeper, removing a small layer of material under them.

  Tightening the hinge attachment

The reason for the squeak of the door can be “loose” hinges, when there is a weakening of their fixation on the surface of the box or canvas. This fault is diagnosed using the above-mentioned lever, when the raised door ceases to creak. The procedure for complete restoration of the seats is quite time-consuming, therefore, other methods of strengthening the mounting density are usually used. The easiest option is to replace the old screws with new ones, but with a larger diameter. You can also caulk old holes with wooden liners or putty with a putty, drilling new seats nearby.

  Resetting hinges

There are such reasons for the creaking of doors, for the elimination of which by “little blood” it will not be possible to do. It is primarily about the situations where mistakes were made during the installation of the door unit and the hinge side. In such cases, you have to remove the box and redo everything.

Reinstalling loops in a new way, you first need to decide which surface to start with. If the canvas and the box without knots, then there is no particular difference; but if there are knots on an array door, then you need to start with it. Having decided on the most convenient places for reinstalling the hinges, you need to trace how they will be projected onto the box. It is desirable that from the edge of the canvas to the beginning of the loop was 15-25 cm.

When applying canopies in the course of the marking, it is important to achieve hinges on the front surface (the side where the door opens). The loop is applied and circled with a pencil, while its edge should be flush with the door cut.

At the next stage, the old foot loop expands, if necessary. For these purposes, suitable chisel or electric planer.

The central screw is twisted first, therefore the place for its landing is marked with an awl or felt-tip pen.

If done correctly, the loop that is embedded will have one landing level.

If necessary, the landing site can be deepened. Improper level of landing loop can also cause squeak. Its bulging above the surface will lead to a significant gap from the door to the box on the side of the inset. The opposite effect will be observed on the reverse side, and a very small distance will provoke friction. If you put the hinge very deep, there will be a door pressure on the box and an additional load on the hinges. To eliminate the first defect, the loop is removed and the seat is deepened. If the squeak is caused by too deep a landing, you can put thick cardboard under the shed.

To mark the location of installation of canopies on the door frame, you need to insert a canvas into it, so that a gap of 2-3 mm is left on top. Next, a pencil indicates the level of the upper and lower limit of the seat. To attach the loops, they are initially applied to mark the mounting holes, the drilling of which is done by a thin drill. Screws can be screwed in with a screwdriver or a screwdriver. Re-installation of the hinges is also carried out in case of their operational wear, due to which the door leaf and the box begin to touch.

More information about this method can be viewed on the video:

Doors may creak due to the gradual drying of factory lubrication hinges.

To eliminate this flaw by yourself, the following means are most often used:

  1. WD aerosol. This substance is sold in automotive stores, representing a universal lubricant containing white spirit. Very convenient to have a special dispenser. It is important to understand that you should not expect too long an effect from WD, since it is intended to remove moisture from the surface before a real lubricant. The oil in the aerosol is available, but its percentage does not exceed 20%.

  1. Machine oil.   It is about any kind of oil that lubricates car parts. However, it is better to choose more viscous substances (for example, motor lubricants). Especially high quality are lithol, grease and tsiatim, providing long-lasting protection against creaking. Often, to eliminate the creaking of the loops they use oil for sewing machines, thanks to its convenient packaging. Although this substance is not as thick as the same grease, however, it can eliminate the problem for several years.

  1. Folk remedies. In the old days, the door skip problem was solved using vegetable oil, liquid soap, or warm paraffin (wax). Despite the availability of these tools, they should be used with extreme caution, and only in cases where special tools are out of reach. Each of them, besides the lubricating effect, also has a series of flaws. For example, wax and vegetable oil relieve door hinges from creaking only for a short time (until dry). However, any edible or cosmetic oil and fat tend to quickly accumulate dirt. As a result, metal-coated surfaces become more susceptible to corrosion.

  1. Graphite.   To lubricate the loops, you can use the core of a simple pencil soft stamps. After removal from the wooden case, the rod is crushed and inserted into the interhevel gap. After the web is lowered, pieces of the substance are crushed, resulting in a graphite lubricant, which facilitates the effect of friction.

Creaking does not come from the entire surface of the hinges, but only from those parts of them that rub against each other when the door moves. To fix the problem, it is enough to lubricate them with a quality tool.

The oil application procedure consists of the following steps:

  1. The open door must be wedged from below using a hatchet, pry bar, or a thick file.
  1. To raise the door leaf on the canopies, the lever method is used: this will expose the inside of the hinges. They consist of two elements connected with a rod: in order to achieve a good lubricating effect, it is recommended to remove it, turning it with anti-clockwise pliers. During this, it is important not to strip your fingers on the door jamb. There are cases when during the extraction of the rod one has to face serious difficulties due to corrosion. This problem is solved by pre-applying a rust converter.

  1. Having pulled out a core, it is necessary to grease it with a thin layer. Also a few drops drip into the loop. It is very convenient to do this with the help of an oil can (if there is none, use a syringe). You need to start with small amounts of lubricant, gradually increasing their volume: it is always easier to add oil than to remove excess.

  1. All hinge elements are carefully wiped from dirt, old oil and dust. Make it comfortable with rags or paper towels.

  1. The lubricated rod is inserted back, and then the door leaf is lowered onto it. After that, the door must be tested by opening and closing it several times.


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If the door creaks every time someone enters the room, it gets on everyone’s nerves. Even with the slightest draft, the doors can make an unpleasant sound.

This is not surprising if the hinges are rusted through. But even relatively new mechanisms can cause discomfort due to improper installation or use. Lubrication of the loops is the easiest and most universal way to get rid of squeak.

While the door is working normally, no one thinks about possible malfunctions. But when they appear, in each case the reasons may be different. It is necessary to carefully check why the sash cannot silently open and close.

Mounting defects

Installing the canvas in the doorway is not as easy as it may seem. At first glance, imperceptible defects turn into a serious problem over time.

Incorrectly selected or fixed hinges lead to a distortion of the whole structure and accelerated wear of the material. From here there is a creak.

Sometimes the door trim rubs against the protruding parts of the hinges. To eliminate such problems it is worth calling a qualified master. Independent attempts to improve the situation often lead to the opposite result.

Lack of lubrication

During the initial installation of doors, the presence of grease is usually monitored. However, over time, the lubricant dries out and becomes too thick. It ceases to have the desired effect, and the friction between the parts of the door fixtures increases greatly.

Details are overwritten, resulting in incorrect load distribution. At the same time there is a creak, and the door itself opens with effort, which in a normal situation should not be. With heavy wear, the mechanism can be completely blocked.

No balls in loops

Lightweight interior doors can be hung on simple hinges, the design of which does not include bearings or special balls. But the weight of heavier door panels, for example, metal, ordinary fasteners can not stand.

If you find that there are no balls in the hinges, you can remove the door from the hinges and put them inside. This will reduce friction and help eliminate the grinding sound.

Accumulated trash

For a long time of use, as well as in dusty rooms inside the loops, various small debris accumulates. It absorbs lubrication and has an effect similar to abrasive powder. The metal is grinding off and the hinges begin to creak.

Different types of grease

Lubrication of door hinges is the first thing that can be done against annoying squeak. You can use as a lubricant composition of industrial production, and improvised household tools.

But it should be remembered that only the right lubricant will have a long-term and effective effect.

Universal remedies

Well-known and affordable tools that are easy to buy in a store or find in your garage:

  • WD 40 - is available in a can with a convenient dispenser that allows easy access to hard-to-reach places. Very effective surface cleanser and glide parts. Acts instantly, but not for long. After it is necessary to use oil
  • Litol - due to pronounced water and frost resistance, it is widely used to lubricate entrance doors and gates. Not afraid of adverse weather conditions.
  • Solid oil is a popular inexpensive remedy, the effect of which treatment will last a long time. The reason for this is the thick and viscous consistency of the lubricant.

A good lubricant for door hinges is ordinary engine oil. Practically in any economy there is a bottle of this technical liquid.

Car owners will always have a refining - the oil remaining after replacing it in the car with a new one. Also suitable for engine oil and car parts. It is better to choose the one whose viscosity is higher.

Sewing Machine Oil

In the household of needlewomen with high probability there is oil for sewing machines. A small plastic package with a thin nose will allow you to put a drop of oil exactly in the right place. Oil for sewing machines usually has a light shade and leaves no dirty marks.

Vegetable oil

In extreme cases, you can take in the kitchen cooking oil. A short-term effect will be achieved, but some negative consequences are possible.

Vegetable oil is too liquid, it spreads strongly and dries quickly. It also sticks a lot of dust and dirt, which leads to wear mechanisms. Over time, this oil can darken and thicken, which leads to damage of accessories.

Pencil lead

An alternative to oil is dry graphite grease. The door is lifted and small pieces of pencil lead are laid in the hinges. When opening and closing the door, the stylus crumbles, and the resulting powder protects against squeaking. A simpler method of application is to pour the crushed slate into the loop holes.

Paraffin or wax

Candles made of wax or paraffin will most certainly be found in every home. A piece of substance is heated to a liquid state and instilled inside the creaking mechanism. When cooled, the wax hardens and forms a smooth sliding surface.

What kind of lubricant should be avoided

Even if the creaking door is very annoying, do not try to grease it with the first grease. It is highly undesirable to use organic substances - lard, butter and vegetable oil. They contain a large amount of water, which will interact with the metal and will cause its slow corrosion.

Over time, the creaking of this will only get louder. Also, animal fats quickly decompose, they can even become moldy.

Be wary of using the popular tool WD 40. This is not so much lubricating as washing composition. It cleans the mechanism of dirt, but at the same time washes away the old grease. The quick effect of the first use will be replaced by worsening problems. Therefore, after applying WD 40, it is recommended to lubricate the hinges with a thicker lubricant.

How to apply lubrication

So that efforts are not in vain, you need to follow simple rules for applying lubricant. Then the result of the work will be better and will last longer.

  • It is best to apply a lubricant using a convenient oil can or from a bottle with a thin nozzle. In case of poor access to the inside of the loop, you can use a syringe or pipette.
  • If the door is removed from the hinges, it is easier to lubricate their open parts with a brush or cotton swab.
  • Remove excess grease carefully with absorbent material.
  • Worn moving parts need to be treated more carefully. It is very possible that they are the cause of the squeak.
  • The rubbing parts are located, as a rule, inside the loops. We must try to provide them with a sufficient amount of lubricant.
  • Before processing all surfaces must be well cleaned of dirt.

Video instruction on how to properly lubricate the loop.

Lubrication loops

Lubricate the hinges directly on the existing door. But in order to better get to the internal surfaces, the door is recommended to be removed.

Without removing the door

If the creak is light and the mechanisms are not very worn, then it is much easier to lubricate the door without removing it from the hinges. The lower edge of the canvas is lifted with a stop, and the upper part of the loop comes out of the nest.

It is possible to introduce a lubricant inside through the gap formed. This is done with a syringe without a needle or directly from a can with a narrow nozzle. At the end, you need to open and close the sash several times to make sure the creaking disappears.

The surface of the wall and the canvas around the hinge is recommended to close the film. Contamination from lubricants is very poorly washed.

Removing the door with hinges

Hinges on the removed door can be subjected to deeper and more thorough processing. To remove the door, it is not easy to slightly lift it up, and move it upward until the inner parts of the hinges come out of the recesses. Then rust is cleaned from the metal and treated with a degreasing compound. The hinges are greased over the entire surface with a grease, the excess is washed with a cloth.

Considered the most reliable lubricant for drills perforators. Such processing will give a durable and load-resistant result.

Lubrication of various types of doors

The doors differ in purpose, material production, construction details. Each type has its own characteristics when lubricating.

The main reasons that the iron door starts to creak are sagging due to heavy weight and metal corrosion. On these doors often non-separable welded structures. In this case, the door has to be lubricated right on the spot. If possible, it should be lifted, slipping down some kind of support.

The fittings are cleaned of rust and dirt, and the lubricant is applied at the points where friction occurs between moving parts. The spilled lubricant is removed and the flap is moved several times to distribute the lubricant along the hinges.

Plastic

Plastic doors are usually internal. If such a door leads to a balcony, then lubricate it first from the street. The door needs to be wide open and slightly raised. A few drops of oil are applied to the metal of the hinges, and the web returns to its place.

When working with white plastic, care must be taken to ensure that the lubricant does not stain. This may not happen immediately, but after prolonged contact of the lubricant with the material. Therefore, it is desirable to make a sample on an inconspicuous surface area.

Wooden

Lubrication of the wooden door is carried out according to the general scheme. Usually wooden doors are easily removed from the hinges, allowing you to thoroughly lubricate all surfaces. Otherwise, lubricant is introduced into the gaps on the hinges. Natural wood should be protected from contact with grease, as the oil can leave an indelible stain.

Glass

Glass doors, despite their airy appearance, weigh quite a lot. Given the fragility of the material, when installing them use special loops with rubber pads. When mounting the hinge grease with special glue for greater reliability.

All these features, in principle, do not violate the lubrication process, but they are best kept in mind. Although the oil is washed from the glass, it is more practical to use compositions that do not leave marks, for example, WD 40.

Harmonica door

Folding doors are usually easy to dismantle. First of all, you need to clean the wheels and the groove on which they move. Then the wheels are lubricated, but not with oil, but with silicone grease. If you take the usual fatty grease, they will stick debris that violates the movement of the rollers.

Also, the door-accordion has a lot of moving parts, allowing it to fold. In accordance with the design of these elements, they also need to be cleaned and lubricated.

Sliding door

Sliding doors can emit noise and do not close properly due to debris trapped in the track along which they slide. Hard deposits on the wheels and in the recess can be cleaned with a hard metal brush. Then the resulting small debris is removed with a vacuum cleaner.

Lubrication of door parts

Fittings may have different types of designs. In accordance with the mechanism of the device you need to choose the method of lubrication.

How to lubricate the hinges

The hinges are often one-piece. The door with such hinges can be removed only by unscrewing all the screws. Such loops consist of a large number of elements. Therefore, they have a lot of rubbing surfaces that regularly need lubrication.

Despite the difficulties in care, these loops are very popular. They are universal and suitable for both right and left doors.

Canopies

Split loops, or canopies, in the simplest case, consist of two parts. The door can be easily removed without twisting the hinges. If the canopies are very rusty, you need to put a cloth dipped in engine oil and leave it on for a few hours. After this, the oxide is easier to clean. Finally, the metal is greased, and the door is hung in place.

Guides

Before greasing guides, they must be cleaned. Just making sure that the dirt does not interfere with the movement of the valves, you can apply silicone grease.

Preventive door care

If you properly care for interior and street doors, the squeak problem simply will not arise. Recommended:

  • lubricate the hinges regularly;
  • tighten the mounting screws;
  • avoid high humidity in the room.

To the creaking of the door does not disturb the peace of people in the house, you need to care for the doors and take care of their condition. If at each opening and closing of a door the unpleasant sound is distributed, it is time to pick up an oilcan. A few quick, simple movements, and comfortable silence reigns again. To keep the result for a long time, the door will have to be removed from its hinges and subjected to rubbing parts for more serious processing.