If there is a need to expand the house, then developers, as a rule, consider two options.

The first is the extension of the additional rooms. But, made for the perimeter of the bearing walls, they can only serve as economic or auxiliary.

The second option is more acceptable. We are talking about additional square meters due to the restructuring of the second floor. In this case, the project of the house with an attic is the best option. Having warmed a roof, it is possible to receive additional high-grade inhabited and utility rooms.

How functional is it and is it economically justified? We will try to impartially consider all the advantages and disadvantages.

Projects of houses with a mansard: "for"

  • Such housing will save on building area. That is, it is logical to build a house with an attic on a small plot of land.
  • In the matter of rational use of the total area of ​​the building, the projects of houses with an attic room benefit compared to single-storey and even two-storey buildings in which the attic space is not used rationally.
  • The second floor of the house and the attic are different in terms of financial costs. In the classic version of the attic - a more economical option. If for the arrangement of a full-fledged second floor you need brick, concrete, timber, insulation, materials for exterior decoration, the equipment of the attic is limited to rafters, insulation and roofing material. And if the developer plans a warm attic, then the cost of insulation is added. Only in this case it is possible to get both a residential floor and a roof. Therefore, we conclude that the cost of 1 m2 of usable floor space with a mansard is significantly lower compared to other projects.
  • In addition, warm air from the lower rooms rises, which makes heating the attic floor less costly. You can confidently talk about reducing fuel consumption and electricity, and consequently, about the savings in the operation of an already finished building.

Projects of houses with a mansard: "against"

  • Some experts argue that the main drawback of the projects of houses with a mansard is their poor lighting. We are sure that this minus is conditional. Solve the problem can be very simple due to the skylights. In addition, through them the light enters the room in much more than through vertical windows. Of course, dormer windows - not a cheap pleasure. But with the money saved during the construction, you can afford a comfortable organization of everyday life. In addition, there is always the opportunity to design windows and even balconies in the gables.
  • The second drawback of the projects of houses with an attic can also be considered as conditional. It is believed that sloping ceilings cause depressed residents. But the competent organization and design of premises, easily eliminate this contradiction.

We draw conclusions from the foregoing.

House with a loft: projects, photo: planning a house 8 by 8 with a loft will be a great solution for those who want to build an inexpensive and at the same time comfortable housing option. At first, it may seem that the area of ​​8 × 8 m will not be enough, but this is only at first glance. This space allows you to equip a spacious living room for receiving guests and relatives, or several small bedrooms at once. It all depends on how well designed the layout of the house.

Successful layout allows you to place all the necessary rooms in a limited area

Planning a house with a loft: the advantages and disadvantages

Projects of small houses with an attic, photos of which can be met in large numbers on the pages of magazines and on the Internet, are considered by many developers as the embodiment of an ideal suburban life. In fact, the way it is, because compact cottages provide ample opportunities in the choice of design, planning and finishing materials.


3D model of a brick house with an attic

Features of planning homes with attic

Cottages with an attic floor have their own specificity, which cannot be ignored in the process of building design and construction. Due to structural features, the upper part of the building is subject to the influence of temperature differences. Therefore, the arrangement of high-quality thermal insulation is the most important stage of construction, without which it is impossible to create optimal conditions for living.

Weather conditions also have a negative impact on the building. To protect the premises from dampness and excess moisture, it is recommended to install waterproofing materials.

Projects of roofs with a loft must take into account the characteristics of this room. For finishing and roofing work should choose lightweight materials. The same applies to the internal furnishing of the attic floor. Due to the large overload of the foundation and walls of the building, cracks often occur. To avoid this, it is recommended to maximally ease the weight of the rooms located in the attic.


When drafting the attic, you should choose plasterboard partitions and light materials for finishing.

Helpful advice!  Most often, in the photo of the attic layouts in a private house, you can see that this zone is formed by a single space. However, this is not the only option for the distribution of the internal area. If you want to break the attic into several rooms using partitions, use drywall. This type of material is characterized by light weight and simple installation system.

An important role on the attic floor is assigned to the window structures. Despite the fact that the installation of windows on an inclined plane is accompanied by high costs, this technique is quite justified.

Plans for homes with attic and their advantages

In recent years, the popularity of projects of houses with basement and attic increases. Developers are increasingly paying attention to these houses, due to the large number of advantages that they have.


Plan of a one-story house with an attic

The advantages of buildings with an attic:

  • construction and installation work can achieve significant savings;
  • under the condition of rational use of the attic space, the effective area of ​​the building can be almost doubled;
  • the attic does not cause difficulties with the laying of communication systems, since all the necessary elements can be brought from the first floor;
  • heat losses through the roof are reduced;
  • during construction of the attic floor, tenants may not leave the building, since the ground floor remains habitable;
  • on the floor you can organize non-residential premises. In the photo of plans for houses with an attic, you can see workshops, sports halls, billiard rooms and other types of rooms;
  • ample opportunities for interior design allow you to show creativity and imagination in the process of finishing and decorating the attic.


Layout ground floor and attic

The disadvantages of the projects of frame houses with attic

In addition to the advantageous advantages, cottages with an attic have disadvantages:

  • construction of cottages with an attic floor requires full compliance with the technology. Any deviations from the rules and errors with the choice of materials can cause serious consequences, namely: an increase in heat losses, freezing of premises, the formation of condensate on and inside the walls;
  • skylights are much more expensive than usual. The cost of windows is influenced not only by the size and complexity of the structure of structures, but also by the specificity of the installation work;

Note!  In comparison with the usual construction, the cost of the attic window is almost 2 times more.


Roof window - beautiful but expensive design

  • attic natural lighting is a very important aspect of comfort. But it can be broken if there is a snowy winter outside the windows. Natural light prevents microbial reproduction and has a beneficial effect on vision, so it is very important to ensure unhindered access of sunlight to the room.

Photos of projects of roofs of private houses with attic and planning features

To get a reliable and beautiful house, you need to develop an optimal plan for a single-story house with an attic. It is necessary to take into account all the features of this construction and make the appropriate calculations:

  • the attic floor is considered an extension to the main building, which has significant weight. Therefore, it is impossible to perform an arbitrary construction without reinforcing the first floor, because it can cause the appearance of cracks and the destruction of the facade of the house. If construction of an attic on finished walls is planned, then they should be strengthened;


When designing the attic should also think about the roof and roof insulation

  • the height of the ceiling attic floor has limitations. The minimum permissible figure is 2.5 m;
  • on the photo of the projects of the roof of the house with an attic may have a different design, but it is not associated with the design alone. In the design process is very important to choose the right type of roof. A roof with two slopes is able to add only 67% of the usable area to the one that is already formed by the base of the house. Broken type of construction increases this figure to 90%. To achieve an increase in space of 100%, it is enough to raise the truss system of the mansard roof by 150 cm;
  • it is worthwhile to foresee the key moments connecting the communication systems of the first floor with the attic;
  • plan in advance the placement of the staircase structures, windows, doors and internal partitions.


Planning attic floor in a private house

Helpful advice! Use the finished projects and photos of the stairs to the attic in a private house as a basis for calculations and inspiration. Since the staircase occupies a significant area, it is recommended to think through every detail and select the appropriate type of construction. The product should be compact, but it should not be forgotten about the reliability, functionality and safety.

  • during the construction of the cottage must comply with all fire safety requirements. This is especially true of buildings made of wood. Be sure to calculate the evacuation plan from the attic floor and create all the conditions for this plan to be effective.

The roof of the house with an attic: photos, types of designs

There are several types of roofs of private houses with an attic, photos of which surely attracted your attention. The final cost of the project, as well as the amount of usable space on the attic floor, depends on the type of roof selected for construction.


Types of roofs, rice. 1: 1 - single-pitch; 2 - gable; 3 - hip; 4 - poluvalmovaya

In the photo of single-storey houses with an attic you can see the following types of roofs:

  • sloping - the walls of the building have a different height, so the plane of the roof is attached to the supporting structures at an angle. This option of the roof is considered the simplest and does not require large expenditures;
  • hip or half-hinged - the roof consists of 4 slopes, so that the owners of the cottage can make the most of the attic space for their needs;
  • gable - the roof is formed of two slopes, diverging on opposite sides of each other;
  • broken - most often such a roof can be seen in the photo of brick houses with an attic. This roof has two slopes, since this type of construction is considered the most successful option for small cottages;


Types of roofs, rice. 2: 5 - broken; 6 - dome; 7 - conical; 8 - tent

Note!  Construction of a broken roof is accompanied by additional costs, as material consumption increases. Despite the complexity of installation, this type of roof is very popular because it allows you to create a large area of ​​the attic.

  • dome, cone, pyramid - these types of roofs are quite complex and costly. They are used in the construction of cottages with a complex structural structure.

Photos of roofs with a mansard and types of spaces

The space of the attic floor is of several types. It depends on the type of roof, which is being built according to the project of a house of 8 × 8 with an attic of foam blocks, bricks or other materials.


Single level attic room

Types of attic spaces:

  • single-level - combined with gable and broken roof types, and can also be supplemented with remote consoles;
  • two-level - are the result of the use of supports of various types.

Working with projects of small houses with an attic and a garage is very important to perform the correct calculation of loads. And not only for the construction process, but also for further operation.

On the one hand, the plan of a one-story house with an attic and a garage should take into account the weight loads that arise in the process of moving cars over the base part of the building. On the other hand, the presence of the attic floor requires additional reinforcement of the walls, since they bear the main load.


Interior two-level attic space

Features of developing plans for homes 8 by 8 with an attic

Brick houses with an attic, the photos of which can be found on the net are not as popular as cottages made of foam blocks or wood. This trend is due to the high cost of the material and lower construction speed.

Foam blocks today are very popular because they are of optimal size and low weight. All this was made possible by the innovative technology of manufacturing material by mixing foam and filler under high pressure. After this, the resulting mixture is poured into special forms.

Note!  The uniqueness of the technology lies in the fact that in the process of solidification the smallest air bubbles are formed inside the blocks. Due to this, foam blocks are obtained porous. As a result, not only the installation process is facilitated, but also the transport of materials to the construction site.


House plan 8 by 8 with a bedroom on the second floor

If you plan to develop a single-story project that has an attached garage, it is worth remembering that such a decision will necessarily affect the facade of the house, the photo of houses with an attic clearly reflect this. In this case, you can not do without a significant slope of the roof to be able to block the attached garage.

In order to somehow balance the design and add a small part of the lost height, you can lower the base of the garage lower than the adjacent first floor.

Photo of country houses with an attic and a veranda, especially projects

The veranda room can be attached to the house separately. For this zone provides its own foundation part. One of the most fashionable and popular solutions for today is the full glazing of the veranda. Having added this room with greens, you can create an excellent area for recreation. If you want to enhance the decorative properties of the veranda, it is worth to glaze and its dome.


One-storey country house with a veranda and an attic

Fully open room type is usually installed in summer houses. This space can be used as a hallway, under which a small segment of space is allocated.

A house with dimensions of 8 × 8 m, having both a veranda and an attic, in the future creates a considerable amount of additional usable space. An ordinary cottage for a family consisting of two adults and two children would not be enough. Thanks to the attic on the top floor there is an opportunity to accommodate 4 bedrooms, and the veranda can be considered as a cozy seating area.

Helpful advice!  Construction of a single-story cottage with an attic is much cheaper than building a two-story building with a similar area. Take advantage of this.


Plan of the wooden house with a veranda and attic floor

Attic design: a photo gallery of interiors in a private house

When creating a loft design in a private house, especially when it comes to a cottage made of wood, it is worth considering how this space will be used and what the interior style will be.

Examples of successful combinations:

  1. Country style is best to look at the kitchen or bedroom, located on the attic floor.
  2. The bathroom and the bedroom area can be decorated in vintage style.
  3. Restraint minimalism emphasize the dignity of the nursery, office, bedroom or billiard room.
  4. Provence is suitable exclusively for kitchens and bedrooms.
  5. Eco-style is truly universal, it has no restrictions on the rooms.
  6. Oriental and ethno style is suitable for bedrooms or to design a hookah room.

Rural real estate, immersed in greenery, fresh air is the dream of many city dwellers. To make it a reality, they acquire a plot and begin to build. Having studied the photos of houses with an attic, it is easy to find a great option for your project. The private structure gives the landlord the opportunity to translate ideas into reality by building his dream home.

Features of the building with attic

In the construction it is necessary to provide high-quality thermal insulation, since the upper part of the building is exposed to temperature changes. It is also important to perform waterproofing. Acquire for these purposes lightweight materials that do not exert a significant load on the structure.

Particular attention is paid to the windows of the upper room, which is mounted on an inclined surface. Projects of houses with an attic usually assume the placement in the space under the roof of the bedroom.

The outer part of the room under the roof consists of the following parts:

  • the vertical component is made of the base material from which the structure is being built;
  • inclined plane consists of rafters and inner lining.

Sophisticated project will greatly increase the useful area of ​​the cottage.

Advantages and disadvantages

Cost reduction in the arrangement of residential space under the roof associated with the use of frame construction. The task is complicated by the need to perform the roof of a complex configuration, the insertion of special windows. The larger the surface of the frame walls of the attic floor, the more profitable it is from an economic point of view.

Even at the planning stage of a house with an attic, it is necessary to consider that the space under the roof will require the creation of a ventilation channel with forced exhaust. This will ensure normal air circulation. Buildings with a complex roof have an attractive appearance.




Main advantages:

  • savings on materials and construction services;
  • competent layout provides a significant increase in living space;
  • opportunity to equip utility rooms under the roof.

There are some disadvantages:

  • high cost of mansard double-glazed windows;
  • the project must be prepared by a specialist;
  • the vulnerability and complexity of repairs to the roof;
  • the need for good sound insulation and heat insulation.

House 8 for 8 with an attic will be a great solution for people who dream of a cozy and comfortable home. This space will allow to equip a spacious living room, several bedrooms, a comfortable kitchen.

Design features

To get a durable and beautiful structure, it is necessary to consider some rules. If a one-storey house with an attic is being built, then it is necessary to calculate the load on the walls so that the lower part of the building can withstand the structure under the roof.

A person should feel comfortable in the living space, so the height of the roof is at least 2.5 m.

When creating a project, heating is planned, carrying out all necessary communications to the upper floor. Partitions to be erected are indicated on the drawings. Compliance with fire safety requirements is mandatory.

Projects of single-storey houses with an attic suggest the presence of a solid roof system. Bearing elements are made of wood and metal. Concrete and stone are not used in this case, as they lead to the creation of an excessive load on the floor.

The roof is usually covered with metal or soft tile, slate. Mineral wool is purchased for insulation.

A small space should not be divided into parts using partitions. But if such a need arises, then give preference to drywall. It does not exert additional load on the base.




In single-storey buildings in the space under the roof, an office, a workshop, and a comfortable bedroom are often equipped. From the windows of the room offers a magnificent view of the starry sky.

The construction of the timber

Country cottage for summer holidays is usually performed with a minimum consumption of materials. Houses from a bar with a mansard perfectly fit into the relief of any terrain. The wooden structure is distinguished by excellent technological indicators:

  • good thermal insulation;
  • reliability;
  • strength;
  • environmental friendliness.

Buildings are erected in various sizes. The choice of dimensions depends on the wishes of the customer and his financial capabilities. House 6 on 6 with an attic is a full-fledged housing, it is performed with a minimum number of architectural elements.

This option is chosen if the area under construction is limited. The site owner can cope with its construction independently, which will provide significant savings in cash. For small buildings pick gable or hip roof.

Foam block building

Modern materials open up new opportunities for developers. Increasingly popular is the construction of a house with an attic of foam blocks. The owner of the suburban area as a result receives an attractive and functional building.

The use of foam blocks allows you to get high-quality masonry due to the smooth surface of the elements. Their large dimensions provide fast erection of the building. The material has high energy-saving characteristics.

The cottage will keep cool in the summer heat and reliably protect residents from the winter cold. During operation, the material does not emit harmful substances, it is not afraid of temperature drops, fungus. The structure of foam blocks will serve the owners for a long time.



Conclusion

To get a beautiful and inexpensive suburban real estate, order buildings with an attic. They look beautiful, allow you to arrange a cozy room under the roof. For the construction of the attic will need less financial investment than with the construction of a full floor.

The customer must determine the size of the building, location on the site, pick up the material. Depending on the available budget, choose the standard option or order individual planning.

Professionals will help create a project for the future home, take into account all the nuances. The result will also depend on the proper selection of materials and the quality of installation of all elements.

Photos of houses with attic

House with a loft is now a very common option. People, not wanting to lose priceless space, equip the attic. Thus, a small one-story house can turn into a full-fledged cottage. This article will present the advantages of a house with an attic, as well as give advice on the planning of such a structure and presents the projects of houses.

Important points when building a house with an attic

When constructing an attic, it is imperative to think about good thermal insulation and bring ideas to life, since the upper part of the structure is subjected to a constant temperature differential. Also an important aspect will be waterproofing.

All materials should be light. There is no need to overload the walls and the foundation with heavy roofing, furniture and insulation materials.

Usually this room is a spacious one-piece room, sometimes it is necessary to equip partitions. This can be done from a lightweight drywall, again, so as not to overload the structure.

Windows run on an inclined surface. And the installation of such windows is not cheap, so you should calculate the costs in advance so that there are no unpleasant surprises. Independently it is difficult to do and you can spoil the whole structure, so it is best to pay extra and contact the professionals.

Pros and cons of attic in the house

More and more people want to equip an attic in their house, and there are weighty explanations for this:

  • Savings in construction and decoration
  • Increase the useful area of ​​the house
  • Ease of communication to the attic
  • Reduced heat loss through the roof
  • When arranging the attic there is no need to move out for the period of repair, all tenants can safely be on the first floor
  • Possibility to place an extra bedroom or non-residential premises
  • The opportunity to show their creative abilities in the design of such an unusual room

But, despite all the advantages, such houses have several disadvantages:

  • If you build the attic is not by the rules, then you may experience problems associated with freezing and heat loss.
  • The high cost of windows for the attic
  • The ability to reduce lighting during a snowy winter

Layout of a single-storey house with an attic

One-story house in all its apparent simplicity is not so simple and has a lot of nuances that must be solved at the design stage.

Basic rules for designing a house with an attic

When creating a plan for a one-story house with an attic, you need to take into account the following rules that will help you in the future to get a beautiful and durable house with high functionality:

  1. Be sure to calculate the additional load. If the house is already ready and decided to do an attic, then you need to calculate in advance the load that will be made on the walls, because if you do not take this into account, then the first floor will simply not be able to withstand what is higher.
  2. It is necessary to design in such a way that the roof is high enough, about 2.5 meters, so that an adult would be comfortable in this room.
  3. Proper roof. When designing the roof, it should be taken into account that a gable roof can increase the usable space by 67%, while a sloping roof will make the space 90% larger in relation to the first floor. The best option, which will give one hundred percent increase in the area will be the rise of the roof by 1.5 meters.
  4. It is imperative that heating, electricity, water and other communications be thought out. All this is transported from the first floor and should be displayed in the plan initially.
  5. It is imperative, if there is a need for partitions, their places are fixed in the plan, as are the places under the windows.

Important! Be sure to comply with all fire requirements and draw up an evacuation plan from the attic.

Ladder device

House plans with an attic should contain a layout of the stairs, with which you can get to the attic. If there is no comfortable ascent and descent, then living in such a house would be inconvenient for its owners.

If the attic is thought of even when building a house, then you need to immediately think about where to install the stairs, depending on the correctness and ease of placement. It is necessary to take into account the fact of not only comfortable ascent and descent, but also taking into account the time savings on the ascent.

Attic in a one-story house is, as a rule, a room in which there is a bedroom or a children's room. In such houses it is possible not to install a large massive staircase, but to save precious space by installing a staircase with a small width or screw type, with minimal platforms between marches.

If you plan to build a house 6 * 6 or 8 * 8, then the output is most advantageous to make about the ridge of the roof. Projects of houses 8 * 10, 9 * 9 and 9 * 12, as well as 10 * 10 are less sensitive to the arrangement of the staircase, as it will occupy a smaller percentage of the entire area of ​​the first floor and will fit better into the design and project.

When designing a staircase, remember that space should also include approaches to it. In many projects with a mansard, proposed now, at first glance, everything is in order, but the weak point is the staircase device.

Even if the house is being built according to an already finished and verified project, you should definitely pay attention to how the staircase design is located, whether it does not interfere with moving freely and leaving other rooms of the house.

Examples of projects of single-storey houses with attic

Attic can act as a residential or non-residential premises, but regardless of the purpose, it must be done according to the rules and pre-designed. Below are photos of several of the most common with an attic.

Projects of houses with a mansard 8 * 10

This size of houses is suitable for those whose plot is not too extensive, but there is a desire to build a full-fledged house.

Project 1

After completing the construction of this project, it turns out to be a fully-fledged and very functional attic floor with several rooms, which, at the discretion of the owner, can be converted into children's or guest bedrooms, a bathroom and a master bedroom. The presence of large windows helps to better illuminate the attic, even in winter days.

Project 2

This is a project of a cottage in an ecological style. On the first floor of the house is a spacious dining-living room. On the attic floor there are three rooms, a bathroom, a hall and a balcony. Following this project will help create a full-fledged home for a large family.

Projects of houses with a mansard 9 * 9

If the area allows, you can slightly increase the size of the house.

Project 1

At first glance, this is an ordinary house, no different from all the others. But inside it, on the first floor there is an office and a living room - a dining room, and in the attic part there are three lounges and a bathroom. A distinctive feature of this design is a roof window with a balcony above the entrance.

Project 2

A small country house with a dining room, a kitchen and a toilet on the first floor and rest rooms and an additional bathroom on the second. A wide, comfortable staircase for descending and ascending leads to the attic. Perfectly fit into the landscape of a quiet country village.

Projects of single-storey houses with attic 9 * 10

These houses are larger in size and require sufficient space, but at the same time, the layout functionality is high inside.

Project 1

Laconic house with a large living room on the first floor and bedrooms with a bathroom on the second. Attic is equipped with a balcony. Spacious windows do not prevent the entry of light inside the premises. This option is not too expensive, but incredibly beautiful and practical.

Project 2

A simple house with a calm design, the view focuses on the presence of a bay window and a balcony. The house is intended for a large family. On the ground floor there is a hallway, which smoothly passes into the hall, from where you can get to the nursery, kitchen and bathroom. There is also a wide staircase to the attic, where the bedroom, 2 rooms for dressing rooms and a large bathroom are located.

Conclusion

There is nothing better than a spacious and comfortable home. In order not to disappear useful area, you can equip the attic room under the attic, where spacious premises of various functionalities can be perfectly located. It is enough to look at the projects of houses and choose a successful one, to bring it to life and the new house will delight its owners for many years.


Ready projects of houses with an attic of foam blocks

Considering the various options of materials for the construction of buildings with an attic floor, we can conclude that the most popular is the development of the project of a house with a mansard, whose photos are easy to find on the Internet. Such a building is distinguished by high speed of construction and lower costs for building materials. Unlike wooden structures, foam blocks do not shrink, and compared to brick they are much better processed, allowing you to create non-standard construction solutions - from bay windows to turrets.



The advantages of choosing this material for the manufacture of houses with a loft can be attributed to the small weight of the blocks, and their increased frost resistance and fire resistance. In addition, foam blocks are among the most environmentally friendly types of building materials and have high vapor permeability, which allows inside the building. And to build one of them with a house with an attic floor means to make a choice in favor of reducing the cost of work and increasing the comfort of living in such housing.

Related article:

In the article we will take a closer look at domed houses: projects and prices, photos and recommendations of experienced specialists. The knowledge gained will be useful in choosing the methodology by which the building will be built.

Compact house with an attic: planning 6x6

The standard plan of a house with an attic of 6 to 6 involves the construction of a building designed for 3-4 people. In this part of the residential area will be located in the upper part of the building, since the small size of the lower will allow to place only an economic unit in it. The advantages of the project at home with a loft 6x6 include:

  • minimum time for the manufacture of the building (within 1-2 months, depending on the material);
  • savings on utility bills - heating such a small area (30–35 sq. m on the first floor, 15–25 sq. m - in the attic) will require no more energy than a two- or three-bedroom apartment;
  • low construction costs - especially if 6x6 projects are selected with an attic. A good option would be a foam block building.


With a properly selected layout of the house 6 to 6 with an attic inside, you can place enough rooms for comfortable living and storage. To create a pantry, you can use the space under the attic floor. The kitchen is usually combined with the living room. A and the bathroom are in the form of one common unit, located on the first floor.



When planning the placement of rooms in a building with a permanent stay of people, or choosing a finished project of a country house 6x6 with an attic, it is necessary to provide not a gable, but a broken roof. This will allow to increase the size of the upper part of the building, turning it from a similarity of an attic room to an area for living or summer holidays. In addition to increase the space will help the device in front of the house terrace.



The layout of the house 9 on 9 with attic: photos, features

The construction of a building measuring 9 by 9 meters makes it possible to place much more rooms and zones inside than 6 x 6 compact buildings. For such a house with an attic, a photo of which is often found in construction companies' catalogs, a large family can be accommodated - from 4 to 8 person. The total area of ​​the rooms of the building reaches 120–150 square meters. m, depending on the type of roof and the size of the flight of stairs.



The typical location of the premises for such a house is as follows:

  • on the ground floor there is a spacious living room and a kitchen-dining room;
  • on the second floor there are from 2 to 4 bedrooms, a balcony or terrace;
  • the household unit (boiler room, pantry) is arranged on the ground floor, and the bathrooms are made both at the top and at the bottom of the building.


On the ground floor, they often make a veranda for relaxing in the warm season. And, thanks to the large size of the building, there is plenty of room on the ground floor. If the tenants of the house with the attic own only one car, inside you can place a small garage (having allocated an area of ​​3 x 9 m). For two or more cars, the garage building is done separately from the main building.



Variants of planning a house 10 on 10 with an attic: photos



Practically all projects of a 10x10 house with an attic of a foam block are not much different from buildings 9 by 9. However, by increasing the total area by 25–35 square meters. m building will provide additional space for another one or two tenants. The number of bedrooms inside the house increases - on the attic floor, which occupies from 50 to 80 square meters. m, they may already be from 3 to 5.



This increases the cost of construction, and the cost of insulation, communications and roofing. But the increase in the estimate is fully justified in comparison with the smaller buildings with a mansard, and with two-story houses.



If there is enough space for residents of such a building on the ground floor, the attic part of this size allows you to arrange a home cinema and guest rooms. Heating in this case is not carried out in the attic, which allows it to be used only in the summer. In the cold season, this space serves as a place to store clothes and other things - while part of the floor is given.



Other options for a house with a loft: photo projects

In addition to the most popular options for the size of buildings with an attic floor, you can use dozens of others. Starting from the layout of the house 8 to 10 with an attic, a photo of which can be seen below, and ending with projects 9 x 12 and 10 x 12 meters. Buildings of a larger area are rarely made with an attic floor - there is enough space inside and without additional rooms. Although, unlike compact houses, such buildings make it easier to position the staircase, the dimensions of which practically do not affect the total area.



Projects of large houses with attic floors require an increase in the number of bathrooms. Now on the second floor there must be a separate toilet and bathroom - and even two, since the number of people living in the building can reach 8-10 people. To enhance the convenience of residents, it is possible to provide two separate lifts to the attic floor - and even two entrances to the building itself.

Projects of houses with attic: photos with drawings

Preparation of project documentation before construction of a building with an attic floor includes not only the layout of the rooms, but also drawings of individual structures. Particular attention should be paid to the scheme of the roof, truss system and staircase. These parts of the building will differ from similar elements of buildings with one and two floors.

Features of ladder planning

When planning, you should consider approaches to it from different parts of the building. The dimensions of the structure are determined by the frequency of use of the attic floor:

  • during the permanent residence of people in it (with the presence of heating and sanitary facilities) it is made of two flights with a platform in the middle and an obligatory rail system;
  • for use of the upper part of the house only in the summertime and the small size of the attic in the plan it is allowed to build a small screw (to save space) stairs of half a meter width.


For a large building on the attic floor there can be two - in opposite parts of the house. The width of the structure can be up to 1 meter, which allows even two-way movement. It is recommended to have a flight of stairs in such a way that its slope remains parallel to the roof slope - this will allow to put enough space above your head during the ascent.

Drawings and roof schemes

The design documentation of a building with an attic should include a detailed description and schematic images of the roof, including its geometric shape, slopes of slopes and geometrical dimensions. The project should include information about the roof insulation, the quality of which determines the energy consumption for heating and the microclimate in the attic area during the cold season. Materials and thickness of insulation are selected by calculations.  To do this, you can use special programs - including online applications - but only a specialist can correctly calculate the design.

Despite the importance of considering the thickness of the insulation, an even more crucial step is the design of the truss system. Due to the fact that the attic will be used for temporary or permanent residence, the roof structure will be different from the roof of an ordinary house. And the process of building the system will take much more time.

Rafter system for attic

For a broken roof (most often chosen for houses with an attic) rafters must withstand a serious load - wind and snow. For its account using special formulas and tables.



  The table for accounting of wind load And the process of construction consists of the following steps:
  1. Installation along the edges of the building of the first two racks on which the system will be based;
  2. Verification of the vertical position of the racks and tying of twine to them, which will play the role of a guideline for other supports;
  3. Installing the remaining racks;
  4. Installation of runs and their docking to the racks;
  5. Installation of the lower row of rafters, according to the drawings of the building. For this purpose, inclined truss legs are used;
  6. The device of the upper part with the help of hanging truss structures of small size.


Rafter trusses are made on a special pattern and reinforced by struts. And in order to avoid sagging ceiling beams, which must constantly withstand a large load, they are connected to the rafters with the help of suspensions. The final stage is the construction of the batten, on top of which the roof covering is laid.

Project development requires a special relationship to the construction of the roof. Due to the fact that the slope of the broken structure is too large, the roofing in the direction cannot be continued. A change in the angle of the roof can lead to a deterioration of the aesthetic characteristics of the building. Therefore, the garage can overlap one roof only for the gable option. For the more common option with a sloping roof garage is covered separately.



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