1. Write down the sequence of actions when detecting the smell of gas:

a) wait for adults;

b) do not turn on the light;

c) check and close the valve;

d) ventilate the room;

e) call the gas service;

e) leave the premises.

Answer: b), c), d), d), e), a)

2. How to bring down the flame on a person:

a) run fast;

b) cover the burning blanket;

c) knock down the flame with a branch.

3. How can you cross the street together:

a) holding hands;

b) making sure there is no transport;

4. What should be done if you witnessed a case when a car hit a pedestrian and fled the scene:

a) shouting and calling adults for help;

b) go home and tell friends about the incident;

c) remember the car numbers and report the incident to the police.

5. Where can I cross the road outside the settlement if there is no pedestrian crossing:

a) at the turn of the road to the left;

b) for the rise of the road;

c) where the road is clearly visible in all directions.

6. Which side of the pedestrian crossing should a pedestrian walk on:

a) on the side where there is more space;

b) on its left half;

c) on its right half.

7. Where can I wait for the bus:

a) at the landing site;

b) on the side of the road;

c) in any place on the roadway.

8. On a bike equipped with an additional seat and footboards, you can carry:

a) an adult;

b) one child;

c) two children.

9. What does the term "accident" mean?

a) a dangerous man-made accident that creates a facility, a certain territory or water area, a threat to people's lives and health and leads to the destruction of buildings, structures, equipment and vehicles, disruption of the production or transport process, as well as damage to the environment;

b) a situation in which the damaging factors and the impact of such a situation extend beyond the confines of one state;

c) the largest accident that caused human casualties, significant material damage and other serious consequences.

10. Choose from the list of types of transport accidents (catastrophes):

a) failure of transport electrical contact networks;

b) loss of biohazardous substances;

c) accidents on main pipelines;

d) accidents of freight trains;

e) collapse of industrial buildings and structures;

e) accidents on electric power networks with a long-term interruption of the power supply to the main consumers.

Answer: c), d)

11. What are the most dangerous fire and explosive enterprises:

a) gas industry enterprises;

b) enterprises of the fishing industry;

c) pulp and paper industry;

g) enterprises producing pyrotechnics;

e) enterprises for the production of mineral water;

e) enterprises for the production of asbestos plates.

Answer: a), c), d)

12. What are the characteristic features of the explosion:

a) the presence of a flammable substance;

b) a high rate of chemical transformation;

c) the presence of an oxidizing agent;

d) the presence of a source of ignition;

e) a large amount of gaseous products;

e) strong sound effect;

g) powerful crushing action.

Gas leak detection

The technical condition of the external gas pipelines and facilities should be controlled by a periodic bypass. When bypassing the above-ground gas pipelines, gas leaks, damage to the shut-off devices, mounting failures and sagging of pipes should be detected. Bypassing should be carried out at least 1 time in three months.

Bypassing the routes of underground gas pipelines must be carried out by a brigade of at least two people. Bypassing gas pipelines in the empty part of the city (village), as well as outside the carriageway of roads in the absence of wells in the 15-meter zone from gas pipelines, other underground utilities are allowed to be carried out by one worker.

Gas leaks on gas pipelines should be fixed in emergency order. Upon detection of a dangerous concentration of gas in basements, underground buildings, collectors, underground passages, galleries, gas pipelines should be immediately disconnected. Until the elimination of leaks, their operation is prohibited.

To temporarily fix gas leaks on external gas pipelines, it is allowed to put a bandage, a bandage with chamotte clay or a clamp, subject to their daily inspection.

Timely detection of gas in the air, rapid and accurate determination of places of its leakage with the aim of immediate elimination are the most important prerequisites for safety when working with gases. The simplest and most affordable way to control the appearance of gas in the air is by smell. Some gases, such as artificial gases that have not been thoroughly cleaned, especially those containing large amounts of organic sulfur compounds and heavy hydrocarbons, have a rather strong characteristic odor. Other gases have no noticeable odor.

To detect gas leaks and its presence in the air, strongly smelling substances are introduced - odorants. As an odorant, substances with a strong unpleasant odor are currently used. Odorization of gas produced on the output pipeline from the GDS. Gas entering domestic consumers must be odorized, while incoming to industrial enterprises may not be subjected to odorization. The signal rate of gas concentration in the room should be 1/5 of the lower explosive limit. The minimum amount of odorant in the gas should be such that when the signal concentration of gas in the room there is a smell of odorant. From these conditions, the consumption rate of odorants is calculated. For ethyl mercaptan, it is 16 g per 1000 m 3 of gas. Odorization should be carried out by automatically entering the odorant, the amount of which is proportional to the gas consumption.

There are the following ways to find gas leaks:

gas analyzer;
washing off;
by smell;
by noise;
in winter by the color of snow, in summer by the color of the grass.

The most commonly used leak detection method

indoors - washing of reinforcement, welds and pipe seams.

In the gas industry, the gas content in the air is checked using portable indicator devices, also called gas detectors. There are many types and designs of gas indicators. Their actions are based on various physical or chemical reactions that occur when a gas appears in controlled air. Gas indicators are diffusion, electrical, optical and calorimetric.

Gas hazardous work

Gas hazardous work must be carried out under the guidance of a specialist or manager. The management of the works indicated as an exception is allowed to be entrusted to the most qualified worker. Gas hazardous work must be carried out by a crew of at least two workers.

Each enterprise should develop and approve a list of gas hazardous work performed without the guidance of specialists and without issuing a work permit for production instructions and instructions for safe working methods approved for each type of work.

Repair work in wells, tunnels, trenches and pits with a depth of more than 1 m, a team of at least three workers should be carried out in collectors and tanks.

For gas hazardous work is issued a permit.

The persons entitled to issue orders are determined by an order for the gas enterprise or an enterprise operating the gas supply system with its own gas service. These persons are appointed from among executives and specialists who have passed the exams in accordance with the requirements of the Rules.

Works on the localization and liquidation of accidents are carried out without a permit-admission until the direct threat to human life and damage to material values is removed. After eliminating the threat of work to bring the gas pipelines and gas equipment in a technically good condition should be carried out on the side-tolerance.

Work permits for gas hazardous work must be issued in advance to carry out the necessary preparation for work. The work permit specifies its validity period, the start and end time of the work. If it is impossible to complete the work within the prescribed period, the permit for gas hazardous work shall be renewed by the person who issued it.

Before the start of gas hazardous work, the person responsible for carrying it out must instruct all workers on the necessary safety measures. After that, each worker who has received the instruction must sign the work permit.

In the process of gas hazardous work, all orders must be issued by the person responsible for the work. Other officials and managers present during the work can only give instructions to the workers through the person responsible for the work.

Gas hazardous work should be performed, as a rule, in the daytime. Works on localization and liquidation of accidents are performed at any time in the presence and under the direct supervision of a specialist or manager.

When repairing gas in a gas medium, non-ferrous metal tools should be used, which excludes the possibility of sparking. The working part of the tools from ferrous metal should be abundantly lubricated with grease or other lubricant. The use of sparking electrical tools in a gas-filled environment is prohibited.

Gas pipelines at gas start-up must be flushed with gas until all air is expelled. The end of the purge is determined by analyzing or burning the samples taken. The volume fraction of oxygen in the sample gas should not exceed 1%, and the combustion of gas should occur quietly, without claps.

In wells and trenches with a non-disconnected gas pipeline, no more than two people are allowed to stay at the same time, and work should be done by them in rescue belts, and in the case of a possible gas release - in gas masks (Fig. 9.5).

Fig. 9.5. Gas masks: a - hose self-priming brand PS-1: 1 - signal rope; 2 - pin; 3 - filter; 4 - hose; 5 - coupling, 6 - helmet-mask; 7 - belt; b - filtering: 1 - helmet-mask; 2 - respiratory valve; 3 - corrugated tube; 4 - gas box; в - insulating АС В-2 brand: 1 - helmet-mask; 2 - lung machine; 3 - manometer; 4 - stop valve; 5 - gearbox; 6 - charging nipple with a plug; 7 - compressed air tank

On the ground surface on the windward side, as well as at the reservoir hatch, there should be two people who are obliged to keep the ends of the ropes from the rescue belts of workers inside the listed structures, conduct continuous monitoring of them and the air intakes of hose gas masks, and prevent unauthorized persons from working .

During repair work on gas pipelines and equipment in gas-filled premises, there should be a person outside who watches the workers in the room, who must also ensure that there are no sources of fire near. The outer doors of the polluted room must be constantly open.

Security with personal protective equipment and their serviceability are determined when issuing work permit for gas hazardous work. When organizing a workplace, the supervisor must ensure that workers are quickly removed from the danger zone.

Each work on the out-permit must have a hose or insulating gas mask. The use of filter masks is not allowed. The need for gas masks for workers when they perform work on domestic gas pipelines is determined on the near-admission to these works.

Permission to use an oxygen-insulating gas mask in each case must be issued by the work manager to persons who have undergone a medical examination and a special briefing on the rules for using such a gas mask.

During work in an oxygen-insulating gas mask, it is necessary to ensure that the residual oxygen pressure in the gas mask cylinder ensures that the worker who works in it from the work site returns to the non-gassed zone. The duration of work in a gas mask without interruption should not exceed 30 minutes. The operating time in the oxygen-insulating gas mask should be recorded in the passport gas mask.

The air inlets of hose gas masks during operation must be located on the windward side of the place of emission of gas and be fixed. If there is no forced air supply by the fan, the hose length should not exceed 15 m. The hose should not have any sharp bends and should be pinched.

Rescue belts should have shoulder belts with a ring on the back side at their intersection for attaching the rope. The belt should be adjusted so that the rings are not located below the blades. The use of belts without shoulder belts is prohibited.

How to deal with the leak of domestic gas

If you feel the smell of gas in the room, immediately shut off its flow to the stove. Do not smoke, do not light matches, do not turn on the lights and electrical appliances (it is best to de-energize the entire apartment by disconnecting the power supply on the switchboard) so that the spark could not ignite the gas accumulated in the apartment and cause an explosion.

Thoroughly ventilate the entire apartment, and not just a gassed room, opening all the doors and windows. Leave the room and do not enter it until the smell of gas disappears. When the surrounding signs of gas poisoning, bring them to fresh air and put so that the head was above the legs. Call an ambulance.

If the smell of gas does not disappear, immediately call the emergency gas service (telephone 04), working around the clock.

If there was a GAS LEAK in the apartment then:

- immediately warn your neighbors and by calling 04 call the emergency gas service, avoiding any actions causing sparks and an increase in the air temperature in the apartment;

- air the apartment by opening the windows and removing all present from it. You can not smoke, light matches, press the electric bell button, switch keys, make phone calls (pull the cord out of the socket so that you cannot be called), walk on the hard floor in shoes with nails or horseshoes (to avoid a spark). Sometimes a spark appears when you turn on any appliance (very often a refrigerator) and it is enough to cause an explosion, despite the precautions taken;

- stop, if possible, the gas supply, leave the apartment, closing the door behind you, and wait for the arrival of gas service specialists on the street.

If GAS INSIDE LEAKAGE BURNS then:

- immediately remove all people from the apartment and call the emergency gas service and fire brigade from the neighbors;

- while the gas is burning, there is no danger of an explosion; therefore, never try to extinguish the flame, as this will lead to a catastrophe: gas and air together form an explosive mixture and in the presence of a source of fire (overheated metal, burning coals, sparks, electric arc) an inevitable explosion;

- try to cut off the gas supply, make sure that objects that are not close to the fire (curtains, towel, etc.) do not catch fire.

If the flame burned in the burner:

- noticing an extinguished burner, do not try to re-ignite it - this will lead to an explosion of accumulated gas. Shut off the gas faucet, open the windows and ventilate the kitchen;

wait until the burner cools down (if necessary, clean it of food residue and fat, blow the gas supply holes) and then re-ignite the gas, having previously closed

windows and eliminating drafts;

- If a lot of gas has accumulated in the kitchen, in order to avoid poisoning, wet the scarf with water, press it to your face and, breathing through it, enter the kitchen and turn off the gas supply valve. If this cannot be done, immediately evacuate all neighbors on the landing and call the emergency gas service and the fire brigade;

- provide assistance to victims of gas poisoning.

If a LEAK FROM CYLINDER WITH LIQUEFIED GAS occurs:

- immediately call the emergency gas service and, together with your neighbors, take the balloon to the street, protecting it from impacts. Keep children away from the balloon and cover it with a wet, thick cloth;

- As a rule, a leak occurs at the junction of the cylinder with a flexible hose. If the balloon cannot be taken outside, you can temporarily block the leakage with a wet rag. Air the kitchen, do not use lighting and electrical appliances;

- if the arriving gas service specialists determine that it is dangerous to use this cylinder, take an opinion from them and, calling representatives of the district gas service, demand to replace the failed cylinder at their expense.

If a fire appeared on the cylinder with a gas, then:

- ask your family or neighbors to immediately call the fire brigade and the emergency gas service, remove everyone from the apartment;

- try to close the valve on the bottle by wrapping your hands with a wet rag. If this is not possible (fire on the gasket, the valve is deformed as a result of heating, etc.), do not blow the flame - an explosion is possible;

- do not try to take out or rearrange a cylinder with compressed gas somewhere until it has cooled: from the slightest push, it can explode.

If you find a smell of gas in the staircase then:

- Call the emergency gas service immediately. Together with your neighbors, try to identify the place and source of gas leakage. If you need to enter the apartment where the gas is coming from, break the door;

announce the danger to all residents of the house, convince them not to use electric calls and open fire. Inform the dispatcher about the incident and ask to temporarily disable the elevator in the stairwell (after removing people from there);

- evacuate the tenants from the apartments closest to the source of the gas leak, bring the children and the elderly to the street, breathing through a wet scarf;

- open the windows and doors at the entrance, carefully ventilate it.

Upon the arrival of the gas service specialists, indicate to them the source of the gas leak and follow their instructions.

If a gas explosion has occurred, then:

- immediately call the emergency gas service, the fire brigade, the police and the Ambulance; if possible, save your neighbors from under the fragments of walls and ceilings, using improvised means (crowbars, hooks, shovels, car jacks, etc.), extinguish the fire . Be extremely careful: the explosions may repeat;

- if during the explosion at the neighbors you were in the apartment, turn off the gas supply and turn off the electricity, immediately leave the apartment, closing the door behind you;

- if you are not busy extinguishing a fire or rescuing people, go outside and, staying there before the arrival of the fire brigade team, call “Ambulance”; give first aid to the victims.

Gas leak detection methods:

- to the eye: on the surface of gas pipes moistened with soapy water, bubbles form at the leak;

- by ear: in case of a strong leak, the gas is pulled out with a whistle;

- by smell: the characteristic smell that the gas possesses becomes stronger near the leak. You can not look for a leak with an open flame!

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY READITIONS ARRIVING IMMEDIATELY CALL THE RECOVERY ON TELEPHONE "112"

IN CASE OF GAS LEAKAGE CALL BY “104” TELEPHONE, IN CASE OF FIRE OR FIRE SMOKING IMMEDIATELY REPORT THE CONTROLLER TO FIRE PROTECTION ON “101” TELEPHONE OR 8-495-994-15-49--15-49--15-49--15-49--15-49 A-C HANCHIRE PROTECTING THE TELEPHONE ON 101 PHONE OR 8-495-994-15-494-494 -144 -144-47-494

Before the arrival of the fire brigade, take measures to evacuate people and property; start extinguishing with available means (water, sand, fire extinguisher, blanket or other thick cloth).

In the case of ignition of insulation of electrical wires, you must first turn off the network, and then proceed to extinguish.

Kerosene, gasoline and other flammable liquids cannot be extinguished with water: they are lighter than water and will rise to the surface as they surface. When burning these extinguishing fluids, you can use a blanket, thick cloth or sand.

Failure to comply with fire safety rules entails administrative responsibility, and in case of fire, administrative and criminal liability. In compliance with the basic rules of fire safety ignition cases are reduced to zero.

REMEMBER!Unconditional implementation of fire prevention measures will eliminate the risk of fire in your home.

Solnechnogorsk Department of Supervision

Many city apartments are equipped with gas stoves. Gas is supplied to them centrally. Residents of private homes in some cases use gas cylinders or boilers. Whatever equipment is used for domestic purposes, the main principle of its operation is the observance of safety measures. It is extremely important to understand how to check a gas leak in order to take timely measures to eliminate it. This knowledge can save lives.

Causes of gas leakage

There are several major problems with the smell of gas in a residential area:

improper installation or operation of equipment;
the presence of cracks, creases on the gas hose, its rupture;
poor threaded connection on the hose nut, inside the gas stove;
wear gas hose gasket;
wear of sealing materials on the gas valve;
wear gas valve, its tight closure;
incorrect operation of the burner;
extinguished fire with the burner turned on.

Leak detection methods

Sometimes there is a need for urgent diagnostics before the arrival of gas service specialists. In order to take the necessary measures in a timely manner, the question arises how to check the gas leak in the home environment using available methods. There are several simple methods to identify the cause or find the location of the damage.

The main signals by which you can suspect the spread of gas in the apartment:

the fact of leakage does not cause doubts when it periodically smells of gas. If there is a smell when lit burners or after switching off the equipment, this is the first signal that there is a leak somewhere. Normally, natural gas does not smell. When used for domestic purposes in order to detect leaks in a timely manner, it includes a substance that has a specific pungent odor;

another signal that is easy to detect is a change in the color of the flame of a burning gas. If the equipment functions correctly, then the flame has an even blue color. Otherwise, it will be yellow, acquire red shades;

when a whistling sound is heard at the place of depressurization, this indicates that gas escapes at the site of damage.

How to check the leakage of domestic gas to ensure its existence?

Sometimes pipes or gas faucet are located in such a way that they are hidden by kitchen furniture. How to check the gas leak in such remote places? You can apply the method of crimping on the residual pressure. First you need to open the burners to pass gas through them. Then turn them off and turn off the valve on the pipe. So in the gas pipeline there will be the gas which has not burned down up to the end. To understand whether there is a leak, you need to wait just a few minutes. Then you need to open any burner, turn it on to the maximum position and try to light it. When there is no leakage, the rest of the gas will catch fire and burn to the end. If nothing happens and the gas does not catch fire, it means that its remainder managed to exit at the damage site.

If the gas pipes are not closed by the kitchen unit and there is access to them, that is, a trick, how to check the gas leak just to the touch. Enough to hold your hand along all the connections on the gas pipe. Leak can be felt as a stream of thin cold stream.

You should know the technique, how to check the soap solution. Gas leaks can be detected using soap suds or shaving foams. It must be applied to the gas pipe, as well as all joints. Soil bubbles will appear at the gas outlet. Soap solution is best applied with a brush or a brush.

Special gas analyzers can help detect leaks. Such sensors can be installed together with sound detectors. When the permissible level of gas concentration is exceeded, the sensor is triggered and the alarm is activated.

It is important to know how to check a gas leak safely for yourself and those around you. Never use a burning match or a lighter for this! It threatens to explode.

Procedures and precautions for leak detection

If the leak is not in doubt, you must perform the following steps:

turn off the stove;
turn off the gas tap;
open windows to let in fresh air and ventilate the room;
notify the emergency gas service;
refrain from smoking, do not turn on electrical appliances in order to avoid sparks. It is better to completely de-energize the apartment by turning off the machines on the electrical panel.

If you suspect that the equipment is malfunctioning, as well as in the case of a self-detected leak, you should contact the professionals for troubleshooting.

Troubleshooting Tips

Gas leakage can occur in different parts of the pipeline. From the place of damage depends on ways to eliminate it.

In the event of a gas outlet at the threaded connections:

unleash the connection;
remove worn winding, sealing and sealing materials;
check the condition of the thread;
if it is, re-seal the connection and install the seals;
assemble the connection and tighten tightly to prevent gas from escaping;
check the seal with soap suds.

In case of leakage due to deteriorated sealing materials:

unleash the connection;
remove worn sealing materials;
install new gaskets;
assemble the joint and tighten it tightly;
check the seal with soapy water.

If the gas hose is worn out, there are creases and cracks on it, its complete replacement is necessary.

If all connections are in order and the gas hose is also in good condition, then the cause of the leak may be hidden in more complex problems:

some hotplate is damaged and its replacement is required;
the valve on the gas pipe is faulty and needs to be replaced;
the leak occurs from under the handle, which regulates the flow of gas to the burner. In this case, it is necessary to remove the handle, remove the old dried grease, clean, apply a new one and install the handle in place;
gas goes under the burner nut. It requires a neatly tighter tighten the nut, trying not to disrupt the thread.

In these cases it is better to seek help from qualified specialists who have access to work with gas equipment.

Gas leak in a car with HBO

With proper functioning of the car with HBO - gas equipment - no smell of gas should not be present. If the smell of gas is felt, there is a leak of gas fuel. This may occur for the following reasons:

equipment installed incorrectly;
connections are not tight;
fuel hoses or other components are of poor quality or worn.

Receptions, how to check the leakage of gas in the car, the same as in the case of home gas equipment. It is convenient to use sensors in the car's interior - gas analyzers or to check the fuel system with a soap solution.

To prevent leakage and in order to properly operate HBO, it is necessary to follow some rules:

do not use plastic or wire ties when installing HBO in a car. It is better to install spring ones that do not require braces;
use only copper or PVC pipes as gas hoses, as they are more durable;
change the air filter regularly or clean it;
timely carry out maintenance and adjustment equipment.

INSTRUCTIONS

on the procedure for action in cases of gas leakage or the detection of a malfunction of gas appliances (apparatus)

How to deal with the leak of domestic gas

If the smell of gas does not disappear, immediately call the emergency gas service (telephone 04), working around the clock.

If there was a GAS LEAK in the apartment then:

Warn neighbors immediately and call 04 on the emergency gas service by calling 04, avoiding any actions causing sparks and an increase in the air temperature in the apartment;

Air the apartment by opening the windows and removing all present from it. You can not smoke, light matches, press the electric bell button, switch keys, make phone calls (pull the cord out of the socket so that you cannot be called), walk on the hard floor in shoes with nails or horseshoes (to avoid a spark). Sometimes a spark appears when you turn on any appliance (very often a refrigerator) and it is enough to cause an explosion, despite the precautions taken;

Stop, if possible, the gas supply, leave the apartment, closing the door behind you, and wait for the arrival of gas service specialists on the street.

If GAS INSIDE LEAKAGE BURNS then:

Immediately remove all people from the apartment and call the emergency gas service and the fire brigade from the neighbors;

While the gas is burning, there is no danger of an explosion; therefore, never try to extinguish the flame, as this will lead to a catastrophe: gas and air together form an explosive mixture and in the presence of a source of fire (overheated metal, burning coals, sparks, electric arc) an inevitable explosion;

Try to shut off the gas supply, so that the objects located close to the fire (curtains, towel, etc.) do not catch fire.

If the flame burned in the burner:

Noticing the extinguished burner, do not try to re-ignite it - it will lead to an explosion of accumulated gas. Shut off the gas faucet, open the windows and ventilate the kitchen;

wait until the burner cools down (if necessary, clean it of food residue and fat, blow the gas supply holes) and then re-ignite the gas, having previously closed

windows and eliminating drafts;

If a lot of gas has accumulated in the kitchen, in order to avoid poisoning, wet the scarf with water, press it to your face and, breathing through it, enter the kitchen and turn off the gas supply valve. If this cannot be done, immediately evacuate all neighbors on the landing and call the emergency gas service and the fire brigade;

Help the victims of gas poisoning.

If a LEAK FROM CYLINDER WITH LIQUEFIED GAS occurs:

Immediately call the emergency gas service and, together with your neighbors, take the balloon to the street, protecting it from impacts. Keep children away from the balloon and cover it with a wet, thick cloth;

As a rule, a leak occurs at the junction of the cylinder with a flexible hose. If the balloon cannot be taken outside, you can temporarily block the leakage with a wet rag. Air the kitchen, do not use lighting and electrical appliances;

If the arriving gas service specialists determine that it is dangerous to use this cylinder, take an opinion from them and, calling representatives of the district gas service, demand to replace the failed cylinder at their expense.

If a fire appeared on the cylinder with a gas, then:

Ask your family or neighbors to immediately call the fire brigade and the emergency gas service, remove everyone from the apartment;

Try to close the valve on the bottle by wrapping your hands with a wet cloth. If this is not possible (fire on the gasket, the valve is deformed as a result of heating, etc.), do not blow the flame - an explosion is possible;

Do not attempt to carry or move the compressed gas cylinder anywhere before it cools down: it can explode with the slightest push.

If you find a smell of gas in the staircase then:

Call the emergency gas service immediately. Together with your neighbors, try to identify the place and source of gas leakage. If you need to enter the apartment where the gas is coming from, break the door;

Evacuate the tenants from the apartments closest to the source of the gas leak, take the children and the elderly to the street, breathing through a wet scarf;

Open the windows and doors at the entrance, carefully ventilate it.

Upon the arrival of the gas service specialists, indicate to them the source of the gas leak and follow their instructions.

If a gas explosion has occurred, then:

Immediately call the emergency gas service, fire brigade, police and ambulance, if possible, save your neighbors from the fragments of walls and ceilings, using improvised means (crowbars, hooks, shovels, car jacks, etc.), extinguish the fire. Be extremely careful: the explosions may repeat;

If during the explosion at the neighbors you were in an apartment, turn off the gas supply and turn off the electricity, immediately leave the apartment, closing the door behind you;

If you are not busy extinguishing a fire or rescuing people, go outside and, staying there before the arrival of the fire brigade team, call an ambulance; give first aid to the victims.

Gas leak detection methods:

On the eye: on the surface of gas pipes moistened with soapy water, bubbles form at the leak;

Aurally: in the event of a strong leak, gas escapes with a whistle;

By smell: the characteristic smell that gas possesses becomes stronger near the leak. You can not look for a leak with an open flame!

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY READITIONS ARRIVING IMMEDIATELY CALL THE RECOVERY ON TELEPHONE "112"

IN CASE OF GAS LEAKAGE CALL BY “04” TELEPHONE, IN CASE OF FIRE OR FIRE SMOKING IMMEDIATELY REPORT THE CONTROLLER FOR FIRE PROTECTION ON “01” TELEPHONE OR 8-495-994-15-49--15-49--15-49--15-49-55 A-0 HANCHIRE PROTECTING THE TELEPHONE ON THE TELEPHONE “01”

Before the arrival of the fire brigade, take measures to evacuate people and property; start extinguishing with available means (water, sand, fire extinguisher, blanket or other thick cloth).

In the case of ignition of insulation of electrical wires, you must first turn off the network, and then proceed to extinguish.

REMEMBER!Unconditional implementation of fire prevention measures will eliminate the risk of fire in your home.

Solnechnogorsk Department of Supervision

Actions of the billing service upon receipt of the emergency request. If you get lost in the forest

Gas leak detection

Gas hazardous work

Causes of gas leakage

Leak detection methods

How to check the leakage of domestic gas to ensure its existence?

Procedures and precautions for leak detection

Troubleshooting Tips

Gas leak in a car with HBO